Global Worktree Manager
Manage parallel development across ALL projects using git worktrees with Claude Code agents. Each worktree is an isolated copy of the repo on a different branch, stored centrally at ~/tmp/worktrees/ .
IMPORTANT: You (Claude) can perform ALL operations manually using standard tools (jq, git, bash). Scripts are helpers, not requirements. If a script fails, fall back to manual operations described in this document.
When This Skill Activates
Trigger phrases:
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"spin up worktrees for X, Y, Z"
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"create 3 worktrees for features A, B, C"
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"new worktree for feature/auth"
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"what's the status of my worktrees?"
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"show all worktrees" / "show worktrees for this project"
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"clean up merged worktrees"
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"clean up the auth worktree"
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"launch agent in worktree X"
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"sync worktrees" / "sync worktree registry"
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"create PR" (when in a worktree - updates registry with PR number)
File Locations
File Purpose
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
Global registry - tracks all worktrees across all projects
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/config.json
Skill config - terminal, shell, port range settings
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/
Helper scripts - optional, can do everything manually
~/tmp/worktrees/
Worktree storage - all worktrees live here
.claude/worktree.json (per-project) Project config - optional custom settings
Core Concepts
Centralized Worktree Storage
All worktrees live in ~/tmp/worktrees/<project-name>/<branch-slug>/
~/tmp/worktrees/ ├── obsidian-ai-agent/ │ ├── feature-auth/ # branch: feature/auth │ ├── feature-payments/ # branch: feature/payments │ └── fix-login-bug/ # branch: fix/login-bug └── another-project/ └── feature-dark-mode/
Branch Slug Convention
Branch names are slugified for filesystem safety by replacing / with - :
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feature/auth → feature-auth
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fix/login-bug → fix-login-bug
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feat/user-profile → feat-user-profile
Slugify manually: echo "feature/auth" | tr '/' '-' → feature-auth
Port Allocation Rules
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Global pool: 8100-8199 (100 ports total)
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Per worktree: 2 ports allocated (for API + frontend patterns)
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Globally unique: Ports are tracked globally to avoid conflicts across projects
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Check before use: Always verify port isn't in use by system: lsof -i :<port>
Global Registry
Location
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
Schema
{ "worktrees": [ { "id": "unique-uuid", "project": "obsidian-ai-agent", "repoPath": "/Users/rasmus/Projects/obsidian-ai-agent", "branch": "feature/auth", "branchSlug": "feature-auth", "worktreePath": "/Users/rasmus/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/feature-auth", "ports": [8100, 8101], "createdAt": "2025-12-04T10:00:00Z", "validatedAt": "2025-12-04T10:02:00Z", "agentLaunchedAt": "2025-12-04T10:03:00Z", "task": "Implement OAuth login", "prNumber": null, "status": "active" } ], "portPool": { "start": 8100, "end": 8199, "allocated": [8100, 8101] } }
Field Descriptions
Worktree entry fields:
Field Type Description
id
string Unique identifier (UUID)
project
string Project name (from git remote or directory)
repoPath
string Absolute path to original repository
branch
string Full branch name (e.g., feature/auth )
branchSlug
string Filesystem-safe name (e.g., feature-auth )
worktreePath
string Absolute path to worktree
ports
number[] Allocated port numbers (usually 2)
createdAt
string ISO 8601 timestamp
validatedAt
string|null When validation passed
agentLaunchedAt
string|null When agent was launched
task
string|null Task description for the agent
prNumber
number|null Associated PR number if exists
status
string active , orphaned , or merged
Port pool fields:
Field Type Description
start
number First port in pool (default: 8100)
end
number Last port in pool (default: 8199)
allocated
number[] Currently allocated ports
Manual Registry Operations
Read entire registry:
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq '.'
List all worktrees:
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq '.worktrees[]'
List worktrees for specific project:
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq '.worktrees[] | select(.project == "my-project")'
Get allocated ports:
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq '.portPool.allocated'
Find worktree by branch (partial match):
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq '.worktrees[] | select(.branch | contains("auth"))'
Add worktree entry manually:
TMP=$(mktemp) jq '.worktrees += [{ "id": "'$(uuidgen)'", "project": "my-project", "repoPath": "/path/to/repo", "branch": "feature/auth", "branchSlug": "feature-auth", "worktreePath": "/Users/me/tmp/worktrees/my-project/feature-auth", "ports": [8100, 8101], "createdAt": "'$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)'", "validatedAt": null, "agentLaunchedAt": null, "task": "My task", "prNumber": null, "status": "active" }]' ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
Add ports to allocated pool:
TMP=$(mktemp)
jq '.portPool.allocated += [8100, 8101] | .portPool.allocated |= unique | .portPool.allocated |= sort_by(.)'
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
Remove worktree entry:
TMP=$(mktemp)
jq 'del(.worktrees[] | select(.project == "my-project" and .branch == "feature/auth"))'
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
Release ports from pool:
TMP=$(mktemp)
jq '.portPool.allocated = (.portPool.allocated | map(select(. != 8100 and . != 8101)))'
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
Initialize empty registry (if missing):
mkdir -p ~/.claude cat > ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json << 'EOF' { "worktrees": [], "portPool": { "start": 8100, "end": 8199, "allocated": [] } } EOF
Manual Port Allocation
If scripts/allocate-ports.sh fails, allocate ports manually:
Step 1: Get currently allocated ports
ALLOCATED=$(cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq -r '.portPool.allocated[]' | sort -n) echo "Currently allocated: $ALLOCATED"
Step 2: Find first available port (not in allocated list AND not in use by system)
for PORT in $(seq 8100 8199); do
Check if in registry
if ! echo "$ALLOCATED" | grep -q "^${PORT}$"; then # Check if in use by system if ! lsof -i :"$PORT" &>/dev/null; then echo "Available: $PORT" break fi fi done
Step 3: Add to allocated pool
TMP=$(mktemp)
jq '.portPool.allocated += [8100] | .portPool.allocated |= unique | .portPool.allocated |= sort_by(.)'
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
What You (Claude) Do vs What Scripts Do
Task Script Available Manual Fallback
Determine project name No Parse git remote get-url origin or basename $(pwd)
Detect package manager No Check for lockfiles (see Detection section)
Create git worktree No git worktree add <path> -b <branch>
Copy .agents/ directory No cp -r .agents <worktree-path>/
Install dependencies No Run detected install command
Validate (health check) No Start server, curl endpoint, stop server
Allocate ports scripts/allocate-ports.sh 2
Manual (see above)
Register worktree scripts/register.sh
Manual jq (see above)
Launch agent in terminal scripts/launch-agent.sh
Manual (see below)
Show status scripts/status.sh
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq ...
Cleanup worktree scripts/cleanup.sh
Manual (see Cleanup section)
Workflows
- Create Multiple Worktrees with Agents
User says: "Spin up 3 worktrees for feature/auth, feature/payments, and fix/login-bug"
You do (can parallelize with subagents):
For EACH branch (can run in parallel):
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SETUP a. Get project name: PROJECT=$(basename $(git remote get-url origin 2>/dev/null | sed 's/.git$//') 2>/dev/null || basename $(pwd)) b. Get repo root: REPO_ROOT=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel) c. Slugify branch: BRANCH_SLUG=$(echo "feature/auth" | tr '/' '-') d. Determine worktree path: WORKTREE_PATH=~/tmp/worktrees/$PROJECT/$BRANCH_SLUG
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ALLOCATE PORTS Option A (script): ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/allocate-ports.sh 2 Option B (manual): Find 2 unused ports from 8100-8199, add to registry
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CREATE WORKTREE mkdir -p ~/tmp/worktrees/$PROJECT git worktree add $WORKTREE_PATH -b $BRANCH
If branch exists already, omit -b flag
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COPY UNCOMMITTED RESOURCES cp -r .agents $WORKTREE_PATH/ 2>/dev/null || true cp .env.example $WORKTREE_PATH/.env 2>/dev/null || true
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INSTALL DEPENDENCIES cd $WORKTREE_PATH
Detect and run: npm install / uv sync / etc.
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VALIDATE (start server, health check, stop) a. Start server with allocated port b. Wait and health check: curl -sf http://localhost:$PORT/health c. Stop server d. If FAILS: report error but continue with other worktrees
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REGISTER IN GLOBAL REGISTRY Option A (script): ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/register.sh ... Option B (manual): Update ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json with jq
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LAUNCH AGENT Option A (script): ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/launch-agent.sh $WORKTREE_PATH "task" Option B (manual): Open terminal manually, cd to path, run claude
AFTER ALL COMPLETE:
- Report summary table to user
- Note any failures with details
- Check Status
With script:
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/status.sh ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/status.sh --project my-project
Manual:
All worktrees
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq -r '.worktrees[] | "(.project)\t(.branch)\t(.ports | join(","))\t(.status)\t(.task // "-")"'
For current project
PROJECT=$(basename $(git remote get-url origin 2>/dev/null | sed 's/.git$//')) cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq -r ".worktrees[] | select(.project == "$PROJECT") | "(.branch)\t(.ports | join(","))\t(.status)""
- Launch Agent Manually
If launch-agent.sh fails:
For Ghostty:
open -na "Ghostty.app" --args -e fish -c "cd '$WORKTREE_PATH' && claude"
For iTerm2:
osascript -e 'tell application "iTerm2" to create window with default profile'
-e 'tell application "iTerm2" to tell current session of current window to write text "cd '"$WORKTREE_PATH"' && claude"'
For tmux:
tmux new-session -d -s "wt-$PROJECT-$BRANCH_SLUG" -c "$WORKTREE_PATH" "fish -c 'claude'"
- Cleanup Worktree
With script:
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/cleanup.sh my-project feature/auth --delete-branch
Manual cleanup:
1. Get worktree info from registry
ENTRY=$(cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq '.worktrees[] | select(.project == "my-project" and .branch == "feature/auth")') WORKTREE_PATH=$(echo "$ENTRY" | jq -r '.worktreePath') PORTS=$(echo "$ENTRY" | jq -r '.ports[]') REPO_PATH=$(echo "$ENTRY" | jq -r '.repoPath')
2. Kill processes on ports
for PORT in $PORTS; do lsof -ti:"$PORT" | xargs kill -9 2>/dev/null || true done
3. Remove worktree
cd "$REPO_PATH" git worktree remove "$WORKTREE_PATH" --force 2>/dev/null || rm -rf "$WORKTREE_PATH" git worktree prune
4. Remove from registry
TMP=$(mktemp)
jq 'del(.worktrees[] | select(.project == "my-project" and .branch == "feature/auth"))'
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
5. Release ports
TMP=$(mktemp)
for PORT in $PORTS; do
jq ".portPool.allocated = (.portPool.allocated | map(select(. != $PORT)))"
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
done
6. Optionally delete branch
git branch -D feature/auth git push origin --delete feature/auth
- Create PR from Worktree
When creating a PR from a worktree branch, update the registry with the PR number:
After gh pr create succeeds, get the PR number
BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current) PR_NUM=$(gh pr view --json number -q '.number')
Update registry with PR number
if [ -n "$PR_NUM" ] && [ -f ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json ]; then
TMP=$(mktemp)
jq "(.worktrees[] | select(.branch == "$BRANCH")).prNumber = $PR_NUM"
~/.claude/worktree-registry.json > "$TMP" && mv "$TMP" ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
echo "Updated worktree registry with PR #$PR_NUM"
fi
This enables cleanup.sh --merged to automatically find and clean up worktrees after their PRs are merged.
- Sync Registry
Reconcile registry with actual worktrees and PR status:
Check status (no changes)
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/sync.sh
Auto-fix issues (update PR numbers, remove missing entries)
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/sync.sh --fix
Quiet mode (only show problems)
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/sync.sh --quiet
Package Manager Detection
Detect by checking for lockfiles in priority order:
File Package Manager Install Command
bun.lockb
bun bun install
pnpm-lock.yaml
pnpm pnpm install
yarn.lock
yarn yarn install
package-lock.json
npm npm install
uv.lock
uv uv sync
pyproject.toml (no uv.lock) uv uv sync
requirements.txt
pip pip install -r requirements.txt
go.mod
go go mod download
Cargo.toml
cargo cargo build
Detection logic:
cd $WORKTREE_PATH if [ -f "bun.lockb" ]; then bun install elif [ -f "pnpm-lock.yaml" ]; then pnpm install elif [ -f "yarn.lock" ]; then yarn install elif [ -f "package-lock.json" ]; then npm install elif [ -f "uv.lock" ]; then uv sync elif [ -f "pyproject.toml" ]; then uv sync elif [ -f "requirements.txt" ]; then pip install -r requirements.txt elif [ -f "go.mod" ]; then go mod download elif [ -f "Cargo.toml" ]; then cargo build fi
Dev Server Detection
Look for dev commands in this order:
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docker-compose.yml / compose.yml: docker-compose up -d or docker compose up -d
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package.json scripts: Look for dev , start:dev , serve
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Python with uvicorn: uv run uvicorn app.main:app --port $PORT
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Python with Flask: flask run --port $PORT
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Go: go run .
Port injection: Most servers accept PORT env var or --port flag
Project-Specific Config (Optional)
Projects can provide .claude/worktree.json for custom settings:
{ "ports": { "count": 2, "services": ["api", "frontend"] }, "install": "uv sync && cd frontend && npm install", "validate": { "start": "docker-compose up -d", "healthCheck": "curl -sf http://localhost:{{PORT}}/health", "stop": "docker-compose down" }, "copyDirs": [".agents", ".env.example", "data/fixtures"] }
If this file exists, use its settings. Otherwise, auto-detect.
Parallel Worktree Creation
When creating multiple worktrees, use subagents for parallelization:
User: "Spin up worktrees for feature/a, feature/b, feature/c"
You:
- Allocate ports for ALL worktrees upfront (6 ports total)
- Spawn 3 subagents, one per worktree
- Each subagent:
- Creates its worktree
- Installs deps
- Validates
- Registers (with its pre-allocated ports)
- Launches agent
- Collect results from all subagents
- Report unified summary with any failures noted
Safety Guidelines
Before cleanup, check PR status:
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PR merged → safe to clean everything
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PR open → warn user, confirm before proceeding
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No PR → warn about unsubmitted work
Before deleting branches, confirm if:
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PR not merged
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No PR exists
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Worktree has uncommitted changes
Port conflicts: If port in use by non-worktree process, pick different port
Orphaned worktrees: If original repo deleted, mark as orphaned in status
Max worktrees: With 100-port pool and 2 ports each, max ~50 concurrent worktrees
Script Reference
Scripts are in ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/
allocate-ports.sh
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/allocate-ports.sh <count>
Returns: space-separated port numbers (e.g., "8100 8101")
Automatically updates registry
register.sh
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/register.sh
<project> <branch> <branch-slug> <worktree-path> <repo-path> <ports> [task]
Example:
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/register.sh
"my-project" "feature/auth" "feature-auth"
"$HOME/tmp/worktrees/my-project/feature-auth"
"/path/to/repo" "8100,8101" "Implement OAuth"
launch-agent.sh
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/launch-agent.sh <worktree-path> [task]
Opens new terminal window (Ghostty by default) with Claude Code
status.sh
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/status.sh [--project <name>]
Shows all worktrees, or filtered by project
cleanup.sh
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/cleanup.sh <project> <branch> [--delete-branch]
Kills ports, removes worktree, updates registry
--delete-branch also removes local and remote git branches
Or cleanup ALL merged worktrees at once:
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/cleanup.sh --merged [--delete-branch]
Finds all worktrees with merged PRs and cleans them up
sync.sh
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/sync.sh [--quiet] [--fix]
Reconciles registry with actual worktrees and PR status
--quiet: Only show issues, not OK entries
--fix: Automatically remove missing entries and update PR numbers/status
Example: Check status without changing anything
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/sync.sh
Example: Auto-fix registry issues
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/sync.sh --fix
release-ports.sh
~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/release-ports.sh <port1> [port2] ...
Releases ports back to pool
Skill Config
Location: ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/config.json
{ "terminal": "ghostty", "shell": "fish", "claudeCommand": "claude", "portPool": { "start": 8100, "end": 8199 }, "portsPerWorktree": 2, "worktreeBase": "~/tmp/worktrees", "defaultCopyDirs": [".agents", ".env.example"] }
Terminal options: ghostty , iterm2 , tmux , wezterm , kitty , alacritty
Common Issues
"Worktree already exists"
git worktree list git worktree remove <path> --force git worktree prune
"Branch already exists"
Use existing branch (omit -b flag)
git worktree add <path> <branch>
"Port already in use"
lsof -i :<port>
Kill if stale, or pick different port
Registry out of sync
Compare registry to actual worktrees
cat ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json | jq '.worktrees[].worktreePath' find ~/tmp/worktrees -maxdepth 2 -type d
Remove orphaned entries or add missing ones
Validation failed
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Check stderr/logs for error message
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Common issues: missing env vars, database not running, wrong port
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Report to user with details
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Continue with other worktrees
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User can fix and re-validate manually
Example Session
User: "Spin up 2 worktrees for feature/dark-mode and fix/login-bug"
You:
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Detect project: obsidian-ai-agent (from git remote)
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Detect package manager: uv (found uv.lock)
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Allocate 4 ports: ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/allocate-ports.sh 4 → 8100 8101 8102 8103
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Create worktrees: mkdir -p ~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent git worktree add ~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/feature-dark-mode -b feature/dark-mode git worktree add ~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/fix-login-bug -b fix/login-bug
-
Copy .agents/: cp -r .agents ~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/feature-dark-mode/ cp -r .agents ~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/fix-login-bug/
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Install deps in each worktree: (cd ~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/feature-dark-mode && uv sync) (cd ~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/fix-login-bug && uv sync)
-
Validate each (start server, health check, stop)
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Register both worktrees in ~/.claude/worktree-registry.json
-
Launch agents: ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/launch-agent.sh
~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/feature-dark-mode "Implement dark mode toggle" ~/.claude/skills/worktree-manager/scripts/launch-agent.sh
~/tmp/worktrees/obsidian-ai-agent/fix-login-bug "Fix login redirect bug" -
Report: Created 2 worktrees with agents:
| Branch | Ports | Path | Task |
|---|---|---|---|
| feature/dark-mode | 8100, 8101 | ~/tmp/worktrees/.../feature-dark-mode | Implement dark mode |
| fix/login-bug | 8102, 8103 | ~/tmp/worktrees/.../fix-login-bug | Fix login redirect |
Both agents running in Ghostty windows.