Infographic Data Summarizer
When to use this skill
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User asks to create infographic content
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User needs data visualization summaries
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User wants statistics formatted visually
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User mentions chart or graph selection
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User needs research distilled for visuals
Workflow
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Extract key data points
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Identify main insight
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Structure visual hierarchy
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Suggest chart types
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Write supporting copy
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Create design brief
Instructions
Step 1: Data Source Analysis
Data source types:
Source Extraction Approach
Research report Key findings, statistics, conclusions
Survey results Top responses, percentages, trends
Article/blog Statistics cited, main claims
Dataset (CSV) Summarize, find outliers, trends
Case study Before/after metrics, results
Industry report Market size, growth, forecasts
Data extraction template:
Data Extraction: [Source Title]
Source: [URL or document name] Date published: [Date] Credibility: [High/Medium/Low]
Raw Data Points
| Statistic | Value | Context |
|---|---|---|
| [Metric] | [Number] | [What it measures] |
| [Metric] | [Number] | [What it measures] |
| [Metric] | [Number] | [What it measures] |
Key Findings
- [Finding with specific number]
- [Finding with specific number]
- [Finding with specific number]
Quotable Stat
"[Most compelling statistic in sentence form]"
Step 2: Data Prioritization
Statistic selection criteria:
Criteria Priority
Surprising or counterintuitive High
Large percentage or growth High
Directly relevant to audience High
Comparison/contrast Medium
Supporting detail Low
Common knowledge Skip
Priority matrix:
Data Priority
Hero Stat (1)
[The single most compelling/shareable statistic]
Primary Stats (2-3)
- [Supporting major insight]
- [Supporting major insight]
- [Supporting major insight]
Secondary Stats (3-5)
- [Adds context]
- [Adds context]
- [Adds context]
Discard
- [Not compelling enough]
- [Too complex to visualize]
Step 3: Visual Hierarchy Structure
Infographic anatomy:
Infographic Structure
Header Section
- Title: [Attention-grabbing headline]
- Subtitle: [Context or scope]
- Source logo: [If featuring research partner]
Hero Section
- Big number: [Hero statistic]
- Supporting text: [1-sentence context]
- Icon/illustration: [Visual representation]
Body Sections (3-5)
Section 1: [Theme]
- Subhead: [Section title]
- Stat: [Number or percentage]
- Visual: [Chart type or icon]
- Caption: [Brief explanation]
Section 2: [Theme]
[Repeat format]
Section 3: [Theme]
[Repeat format]
Footer Section
- Call-to-action: [What to do next]
- Source citation: [Where data came from]
- Branding: [Logo, URL, social handles]
Step 4: Chart Type Selection
Chart selection guide:
Data Type Best Chart When to Use
Parts of whole Pie/donut Max 5 segments, percentages
Comparison Bar chart Comparing categories
Ranking Horizontal bar Ordered list, top 10
Change over time Line chart Trends, time series
Relationship Scatter plot Correlation between variables
Distribution Histogram Frequency, ranges
Flow/process Flowchart Steps, decisions
Geographic Map Location-based data
Proportion Icon array X out of Y representation
Progress Progress bar Completion, goals
Chart alternatives:
Instead of Consider Why
Pie chart (6+ slices) Horizontal bar Easier to compare
3D charts 2D flat More accurate perception
Dual-axis line Two separate charts Less confusing
Dense data table Highlighted key rows Scannable
Visual metaphors:
Concept Visual Approach
Growth Upward arrows, stacked bars
Speed Speedometer, racing imagery
Money Coins, bills, dollar signs
Time Clocks, calendars, timelines
People Icon figures, silhouettes
Comparison Side-by-side, vs. graphics
Step 5: Copy Elements
Headline formulas:
Formula Example
[Number] + [Noun] + [Action/Result] "5 Habits That Double Productivity"
The State of [Topic] in [Year] "The State of Remote Work in 2026"
[Question]? "Where Does Your Time Really Go?"
[X] vs [Y]: [Comparison] "Millennials vs Gen Z: Spending Habits"
What [Number] [People] Taught Us "What 1,000 Marketers Taught Us About AI"
The [Adjective] Guide to [Topic] "The Visual Guide to Sleep Science"
Section headlines:
Section Headline Patterns
- [Number] + Key Insight: "73% prefer remote work"
- Question format: "Who's adopting AI fastest?"
- Comparison: "Then vs Now"
- Action verb: "How teams are adapting"
- Time-based: "The rise of [trend] since 2020"
Caption writing:
Element Max Length Purpose
Section head 5-7 words Introduce the insight
Stat label 2-4 words Name what's measured
Caption 10-15 words Explain significance
Source note N/A Credit data origin
Step 6: Infographic Types
Type selection:
Type Best For Structure
Statistical Data-heavy research Hero stat + supporting data
Timeline History, evolution Chronological events
Process How-to, steps Sequential flow
Comparison Versus, pros/cons Two columns
Geographic Regional data Map-based
List Tips, facts Numbered or bulleted
Anatomical Breakdown, parts Labeled diagram
Flowchart Decisions, paths Branching structure
Format dimensions:
Platform Dimensions Aspect Ratio
Pinterest 1000 x 1500px 2:3 vertical
Blog/article 800 x 2000px Long vertical
Social share 1200 x 1200px Square
Presentation 1920 x 1080px 16:9 landscape
Print 8.5 x 11" (300dpi) Letter vertical
Step 7: Data Visualization Best Practices
Do's and don'ts:
Do Don't
Start bar charts at zero Truncate axes to exaggerate
Use consistent colors Rainbow every section
Label directly on chart Rely only on legends
Round numbers (73%, not 72.8%) Use false precision
Show data source Present unsourced claims
Use white space Crowd every element
Color usage:
Purpose Approach
Highlight Use accent color for key stat
Categories Distinct but harmonious palette
Comparison Two contrasting colors
Sequential Light to dark gradient
Positive/negative Green/red or blue/orange
Accessibility:
Requirement Implementation
Color blind safe Use patterns + colors
Text contrast 4.5:1 minimum ratio
Font size Minimum 12pt for body
Alt text Describe data and insights
Step 8: Design Brief Template
Brief for designer:
Infographic Design Brief
Overview
Title: [Infographic title] Topic: [Subject matter] Goal: [What action should viewers take] Audience: [Who this is for] Dimensions: [Size and orientation] Brand: [Style guide or brand to follow]
Content Hierarchy
Header
- Title: "[Headline]"
- Subtitle: "[Subtitle]"
Hero Section
- Big number: [XX%]
- Context: "[One-sentence explanation]"
- Visual: [Icon/illustration suggestion]
Section 1: [Title]
- Stat: [XX]
- Chart type: [Recommended chart]
- Data: [Values to visualize]
- Caption: "[Explanation]"
Section 2: [Title]
[Repeat format]
Section 3: [Title]
[Repeat format]
Footer
- CTA: "[Action text]"
- CTA link: [URL]
- Source: "[Data source with date]"
- Logo: [Brand logo placement]
Visual Notes
- Color palette: [Hex codes or brand colors]
- Style: [Modern/playful/corporate/minimal]
- Icons: [Style preference]
- Avoid: [Any restrictions]
Files Needed
- Web version (PNG)
- Social version (1:1)
- Print version (PDF)
- Editable source file
Step 9: Social Media Versions
Platform adaptations:
Social Snippets
Instagram/LinkedIn (1080x1080)
Headline: [Shortened title] Hero stat: [Big number] 2-3 supporting stats: [Key points] CTA: "Full infographic in bio" / "See more →"
Twitter/X (1200x675)
Headline: [Shortened title] 1-2 key stats: [Most shareable] Visual: Cropped hero section
Pinterest (1000x1500)
Use full infographic or top half with "Pin for later" messaging
Stories (1080x1920)
Split into slides:
- Hook/title
- Hero stat
- Section 1
- Section 2
- CTA
Step 10: Source Citation
Citation format:
Data Sources
Primary source: [Organization Name], "[Report/Study Title]," [Year]. [URL]
Additional sources:
- [Source 2 with link]
- [Source 3 with link]
Data collection: [Brief methodology if relevant]
Citation placement:
Location Format
Footer "Source: [Organization], [Year]"
Per-stat Superscript number with footnote
Separate panel "Data sources" section
Output Format
Infographic Summary: [Title]
Overview
Topic: [Subject] Data sources: [Count] sources Target audience: [Who] Format: [Type and dimensions]
Headline
Title: [Main headline] Subtitle: [Supporting context]
Hero Statistic
Number: [XX%] Label: [What it measures] Context: [Why it matters] Visual suggestion: [Chart/icon type]
Supporting Sections
Section 1: [Theme]
Stat: [Number] Chart type: [Recommendation] Data points: [Values] Caption: [Explanation]
Section 2: [Theme]
[Repeat format]
Section 3: [Theme]
[Repeat format]
Call-to-Action
Text: [CTA copy] Link: [URL]
Sources
[Full citations]
Design Brief
[Complete brief for designer]
Social Adaptations
[Platform-specific versions]
Validation
Before completing:
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Hero stat is compelling and accurate
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All statistics have sources
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Numbers are rounded appropriately
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Chart types match data types
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Visual hierarchy is clear
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Copy is concise (under word limits)
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CTA is included
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Accessibility considered
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Multiple format sizes provided
Error Handling
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No clear data: Ask for specific statistics, survey results, or research to work from.
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Data too complex: Simplify to 3-5 key insights; suggest detailed report for rest.
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No source provided: Request original source; note if data is unverified.
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Conflicting data: Present most recent or most credible source; note discrepancy.
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Data not visual: Recommend list-style infographic or icon-based representation.
Resources
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Canva Infographic Maker - Free design templates
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Piktochart - Infographic creator
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Venngage - Business infographic tool
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Data Wrapper - Chart creation
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Coolors - Color palette generator