Vercel API

Use the Vercel API via direct curl calls to manage deployments, projects, domains, environment variables, and webhooks.

Official docs: https://vercel.com/docs/rest-api

When to Use

Use this skill when you need to:

• List and manage projects - view, create, delete, and configure projects
• Monitor and control deployments - list, redeploy, promote to production, cancel, and view build logs
• Manage domains - list, add, and remove domains from projects
• Handle environment variables - list, create, and delete env vars
• Manage webhooks - create, list, and delete webhooks for deployment events

Prerequisites

1. Connect your Vercel account at vm0 Settings > Connectors and click vercel
2. The VERCEL_TOKEN environment variable is automatically configured

Verify authentication:

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v2/user" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.user | {id, username, email}'

How to Use

All examples below assume VERCEL_TOKEN is set.

Base URL: https://api.vercel.com

1. Get Current User

Get the authenticated user's profile:

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v2/user" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.user | {id, username, email, name}'

2. List Projects

Get all projects:

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v9/projects" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.projects[] | {id, name, framework, updatedAt}'

3. Get Project Details

Get details for a specific project:

Note: Replace my-project with your actual project name or ID from the "List Projects" output.

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v9/projects/my-project" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '{id, name, framework, nodeVersion, buildCommand, outputDirectory}'

4. Create Project

Create a new project:

curl -s -X POST "https://api.vercel.com/v11/projects" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name":"my-new-project","framework":"nextjs"}' | jq '{id, name, framework}'

Only name is required. Optional fields: framework, buildCommand, outputDirectory, rootDirectory, installCommand.

5. Delete Project

Delete a project:

Warning: This permanently deletes the project and all its deployments.

Note: Replace my-project with the project name or ID.

curl -s -X DELETE "https://api.vercel.com/v9/projects/my-project" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -w "\nHTTP Status: %{http_code}\n"

Returns 204 No Content on success.

6. List Deployments

Get recent deployments:

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v6/deployments?limit=10" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.deployments[] | {uid, name, url, state, created: .created}'

7. List Deployments for a Project

Get deployments for a specific project:

Note: Replace my-project with your actual project name or ID.

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v6/deployments?projectId=my-project&limit=10" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.deployments[] | {uid, url, state, created: .created}'

8. Get Deployment Details

Get details for a specific deployment:

Note: Replace dpl_xxx with an actual deployment ID from the "List Deployments" output.

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v13/deployments/dpl_xxx" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '{id, url, state, readyState, createdAt, buildingAt, ready}'

9. Get Deployment Build Logs

Get build logs for a deployment:

Note: Replace dpl_xxx with an actual deployment ID. Use limit=-1 to get all logs.

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v3/deployments/dpl_xxx/events?limit=-1" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.[] | select(.type == "command" or .type == "stdout" or .type == "stderr") | {type, text}'

10. Redeploy a Deployment

Trigger a redeployment of a previous deployment:

Note: Replace my-project with your project name and dpl_xxx with the deployment ID to redeploy.

curl -s -X POST "https://api.vercel.com/v13/deployments" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name":"my-project","deploymentId":"dpl_xxx","target":"production"}' | jq '{id, url, readyState, target}'

Add "withLatestCommit": true to force using the latest commit instead of the original deployment's commit.

11. Promote Deployment to Production

Point all production domains to a specific deployment (rollback):

Note: Replace prj_xxx with your project ID and dpl_xxx with the deployment ID to promote.

curl -s -X POST "https://api.vercel.com/v1/projects/prj_xxx/rollback/dpl_xxx" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -w "\nHTTP Status: %{http_code}\n"

Returns 201 Created on success.

12. Cancel Deployment

Cancel a deployment that is currently BUILDING or QUEUED. Deployments already in READY state cannot be canceled.

Note: Replace dpl_xxx with an actual deployment ID of a building/queued deployment.

curl -s -X PATCH "https://api.vercel.com/v12/deployments/dpl_xxx/cancel" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '{id, readyState}'

13. List Domains

Get all domains:

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v5/domains" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.domains[] | {name, verified, createdAt}'

14. List Project Domains

Get domains configured for a specific project:

Note: Replace my-project with your actual project name or ID.

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v9/projects/my-project/domains" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.domains[] | {name, redirect, gitBranch}'

15. Add Domain to Project

Add a domain to a project:

Note: Replace my-project with your project name or ID and example.com with the domain to add.

curl -s -X POST "https://api.vercel.com/v10/projects/my-project/domains" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name":"example.com"}' | jq '{name, verified, verification}'

If verified is false, complete the DNS verification challenge shown in the verification array.

16. Remove Domain from Project

Remove a domain from a project:

Note: Replace my-project with your project name or ID and example.com with the domain.

curl -s -X DELETE "https://api.vercel.com/v9/projects/my-project/domains/example.com" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -w "\nHTTP Status: %{http_code}\n"

17. List Environment Variables

Get environment variables for a project:

Note: Replace my-project with your actual project name or ID.

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v9/projects/my-project/env" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.envs[] | {id, key, target, type}'

18. Create Environment Variable

Add an environment variable to a project:

Note: Replace my-project with your actual project name or ID.

curl -s -X POST "https://api.vercel.com/v10/projects/my-project/env" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"key":"MY_VAR","value":"my-value","type":"encrypted","target":["production","preview","development"]}' | jq '.created | {key, target, type}'

19. Delete Environment Variable

Delete an environment variable from a project:

Note: Replace my-project with the project name or ID. Get the env var id from "List Environment Variables" output.

curl -s -X DELETE "https://api.vercel.com/v9/projects/my-project/env/xxx" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '{id, key}'

20. List Webhooks

Get all webhooks:

curl -s "https://api.vercel.com/v1/webhooks" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" | jq '.[] | {id, url, events, projectIds}'

21. Create Webhook

Create a webhook for deployment events:

Note: Replace the url with your webhook endpoint. Optionally scope to specific projects with projectIds.

curl -s -X POST "https://api.vercel.com/v1/webhooks" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"url":"https://example.com/webhook","events":["deployment.created","deployment.succeeded","deployment.error"]}' | jq '{id, url, events, secret}'

The secret is only returned at creation time. Save it to verify webhook payloads via the x-vercel-signature header.

Common events: deployment.created, deployment.succeeded, deployment.error, deployment.canceled, deployment.ready, project.created, project.removed.

22. Delete Webhook

Delete a webhook:

Note: Replace hook_xxx with the webhook ID from "List Webhooks" output.

curl -s -X DELETE "https://api.vercel.com/v1/webhooks/hook_xxx" -H "Authorization: Bearer $(printenv VERCEL_TOKEN)" -w "\nHTTP Status: %{http_code}\n"

Returns 204 No Content on success.

Deployment States

Guidelines

1. Pagination: Use ?limit=N&until=<timestamp> for paginated results
2. Rate limits: Vercel has rate limits; implement backoff for 429 responses
3. Project references: You can use either project ID or project name in most endpoints