Smartlead — CLI Usage Guide
Smartlead is the email outreach platform used by this workspace. Use smartlead CLI commands
to manage campaigns, leads, webhooks, and message history.
Configuration
Credentials are resolved in order: ~/.config/smartlead-cli/config.toml → env vars → CLI flags.
Required:
SMARTLEAD_API_KEY— Smartlead API key
Optional:
SMARTLEAD_BASE_URL— base URL (defaulthttps://server.smartlead.ai/api/v1)SMARTLEAD_PRETTY— set to1for rich table output
All commands output JSON by default. Add --pretty for human-readable tables (avoid in scripts).
Command Discovery (Use This Instead of Memorizing Commands)
Do not guess command names or options. Use --help and follow the CLI surface:
smartlead --help
smartlead campaigns --help
smartlead campaigns leads --help
smartlead webhooks --help
smartlead <group> <command> --help
Prefer curated commands (campaigns, leads, webhooks) over raw. Use raw only when the
CLI does not expose the endpoint you need yet.
For openclaw-smartlead plugin setup, keep plugin config minimal unless there is a clear reason not to:
- usually set only
webhookSecret(plugin ingress auth) - plugin forwards normalized Smartlead payloads to OpenClaw
/hooks/smartleadby default - prompt text / delivery channel / branching logic should live in OpenClaw
hooks.mappings(or a hook transform), not plugin config openclawHookUrl/openclawHookTokenare typically auto-derived from OpenClaw hooks config
Common Workflows
Find campaign IDs
smartlead campaigns list
Get full email thread for a lead (most important for reply alerts)
# When you have campaign_id and lead_id directly:
smartlead campaigns leads message-history <campaign_id> <lead_id>
# When you only have an email address:
smartlead leads get-by-email --email person@example.com # → get id field
smartlead campaigns leads message-history <campaign_id> <resolved_lead_id>
Inspect / patch a lead safely (preferred over full update)
smartlead campaigns leads update is a full update endpoint and Smartlead requires email in the
body. For partial edits, prefer patch because it auto-fetches the current lead, merges your
changes, and sends a valid full payload.
smartlead campaigns leads get <campaign_id> <lead_id>
smartlead campaigns leads patch <campaign_id> <lead_id> --first-name "Updated"
Reply Alert Workflow (EMAIL_REPLY webhook event)
When an EMAIL_REPLY webhook fires through openclaw-smartlead, your OpenClaw hook mapping/transform
should construct the prompt. The forwarded payload includes flat fields like campaign_id,
lead_id, lead_email, reply_category, preview_text, message_id, sequence_number,
plus payload (sanitized raw Smartlead payload).
When responding to the hook prompt, always follow this sequence:
- Extract
campaign_idandlead_idfrom the prompt context.lead_idcomes fromsl_email_lead_id(notsl_email_lead_map_id).
- If
lead_idis present:smartlead campaigns leads message-history <campaign_id> <lead_id> - If
lead_idis missing butlead_emailis present:smartlead leads get-by-email --email <lead_email>→ then message-history. - Summarize the conversation (bullets or short paragraph).
- Send a channel message starting with exactly "New lead answer", including:
- Lead email, campaign ID
- One-line reply preview (from
preview_text) - The conversation summary
Set up a campaign webhook pointing at openclaw
# List current webhooks first
smartlead webhooks list <campaign_id>
# Create/update (id: null = create new)
smartlead webhooks upsert <campaign_id> --body-file webhook.json
Example webhook.json:
{
"id": null,
"name": "OpenClaw Reply Alerts",
"webhook_url": "https://<your-openclaw-host>/smartlead/webhook",
"event_types": ["EMAIL_REPLY"],
"categories": ["Interested"]
}
Use smartlead webhooks upsert --help for the current allowed event_types.
categories are Smartlead workspace lead-category labels (for example Interested), not webhook event types.
For OpenClaw side setup, prefer:
- plugin route
/smartlead/webhookfor Smartlead ingress/auth/dedupe - OpenClaw
hooks.mappingson/hooks/smartleadfor prompt templates and branching - optional hook transform for deterministic routing like positive/negative/OOO handling
Webhook Payload Fields (EMAIL_REPLY)
Key fields available when an EMAIL_REPLY event arrives:
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
campaign_id | Smartlead campaign ID |
sl_email_lead_id | Lead ID (use this for message-history) |
sl_email_lead_map_id | Lead-map ID (different from lead_id — do not confuse) |
sl_lead_email | Original target lead email |
leadCorrespondence.targetLeadEmail | More reliable target email field |
leadCorrespondence.replyReceivedFrom | Actual email that replied (may differ from target) |
subject | Email subject |
preview_text | Reply preview snippet |
event_timestamp | ISO timestamp of the reply |
secret_key | Webhook validation secret (set in Smartlead) |
Important Edge Cases / Pitfalls
| Mistake | Fix |
|---|---|
| Guessing CLI options | Use smartlead ... --help for the exact command shape |
Using smartlead campaigns list --limit ... | /campaigns does not support limit; use --offset, --client-id, --include-tags |
Using sl_email_lead_map_id as lead_id | Use sl_email_lead_id for message-history |
Treating replyReceivedFrom as the target | targetLeadEmail is who was originally emailed |
Using campaigns leads update without email | Smartlead rejects it; prefer campaigns leads patch, or include email in the full update body |
| Email lookups failing due to case mismatch | Normalize emails to lowercase before get-by-email / updates |
Sending webhook categories: [] | categories must be a non-empty list of Smartlead lead category labels |
Assuming webhook categories is a global enum | Categories are workspace-specific labels (e.g. Interested); inspect Smartlead UI / Test Webhook |
Running --pretty in automated scripts | Drop --pretty, parse JSON output |
| Starting alert without "New lead answer" | First line must be exactly New lead answer |
| Forgetting auth | Ensure SMARTLEAD_API_KEY is set in env or config |
Deletion Behavior
Delete commands prompt for confirmation in interactive shells. In scripts/automation, pass --yes
to skip prompts.
Examples:
smartlead campaigns delete <campaign_id>
smartlead campaigns leads delete <campaign_id> <lead_id>
smartlead webhooks delete <campaign_id> --webhook-id <id>