Vector DB Launch (Python Native Server)
ChromaDB provides the vector database backend for semantic search. If configured for Option C (Native Server) in vector_profiles.json , the database must be running as a background HTTP service to be accessed by operations.py .
When You Need This
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RAG ingest fails with connection refused to 127.0.0.1:8110
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Semantic search hangs or fails to connect
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The user has explicitly selected Option 2 (Python Native Server) during vector-db-init
Pre-Flight Check
Check if ChromaDB is already running
curl -sf http://127.0.0.1:8110/api/v1/heartbeat > /dev/null && echo "✅ ChromaDB running" || echo "❌ ChromaDB not running"
If it prints "✅ ChromaDB running", you're done. If not, proceed.
Launching the Server (Native Python)
The ChromaDB server runs as a background Python process.
It binds to the ${chroma_host}:${chroma_port} defined in your active profile inside .agent/learning/vector_profiles.json (defaults to 127.0.0.1:8110 ). Its data volume is mounted from the path defined by the profile's ${chroma_data_path} .
Step 1: Start the Service via CLI
Instruct the user to start the server as a background process using nohup or & so it does not block their terminal. Example:
chroma run --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8110 --path .vector_data &
Step 2: Verify Connection
After the user confirms the server is running, verify it via API:
curl -sf http://127.0.0.1:8110/api/v1/heartbeat
It should return a JSON response containing a timestamp {"nanosecond heartbeat": ...} .
Troubleshooting
Symptom Fix
chroma: command not found
The user hasn't run the vector-db-init skill yet. Run it to pip install chromadb .
Port 8110 already in use Another process (or zombie chroma process) is using the port. lsof -i :8110 to find and kill it.
Permission Denied for data directory Ensure the user has write access to the .vector_data directory.
Alternative: In-Process Mode
If the user decides they do not want to run a background server, you can instruct them to set chroma_host to an empty string "" in their profile in .agent/learning/vector_profiles.json .
The operations.py library will automatically fallback to "Option A" (PersistentClient ) and initialize the database locally inside the python process without needing this skill.