Schema Creator Skill
WARNING: DO NOT WRITE DIRECTLY TO .claude/schemas/
Schema files are protected by unified-creator-guard.cjs (Gate 4 in CLAUDE.md). Direct writes bypass post-creation steps (catalog updates, consumer assignment, integration verification). Always use the schema-creator skill workflow for creating schemas. Direct writes create "invisible artifacts" that no validator or agent can discover.
Creates JSON Schema validation files for the Claude Code Enterprise Framework. Schemas enforce type safety, input validation, and structural consistency across skills, agents, hooks, workflows, and custom data structures.
SYSTEM IMPACT ANALYSIS (CRITICAL - DO NOT SKIP)
After creating ANY schema, you MUST:
-
Register in appropriate location (global vs skill-local)
-
Update related validators to use the new schema
-
Add schema reference to CLAUDE.md if globally significant
Verification:
Verify schema is valid JSON
node -e "JSON.parse(require('fs').readFileSync('.claude/schemas/<schema-name>.json'))"
Check schema exists
ls .claude/schemas/<schema-name>.json || ls .claude/skills/<skill>/schemas/<schema-name>.json
WHY: Invalid schemas cause silent validation failures. Unregistered schemas are never used.
Purpose
Schemas provide structured validation for:
-
Skill Inputs/Outputs - Validate data passed to and from skills
-
Agent Definitions - Validate agent YAML frontmatter and structure
-
Hook Definitions - Validate hook configuration and registration
-
Workflow Definitions - Validate workflow steps and configuration
-
Custom Data Structures - Validate project-specific data formats
Schema Types
Type Location Purpose
Skill Input .claude/skills/{name}/schemas/input.schema.json
Validate skill invocation inputs
Skill Output .claude/skills/{name}/schemas/output.schema.json
Validate skill execution outputs
Agent Definition .claude/schemas/agent-definition.schema.json
Validate agent YAML frontmatter
Skill Definition .claude/schemas/skill-definition.schema.json
Validate skill YAML frontmatter
Hook Definition .claude/schemas/hook-definition.schema.json
Validate hook configuration
Workflow Definition .claude/schemas/workflow-definition.schema.json
Validate workflow structure
Custom .claude/schemas/{name}.schema.json
Project-specific validation
Reference Schema
Use .claude/schemas/agent-definition.schema.json as the canonical reference schema.
Before finalizing any schema, compare against reference:
-
Follows JSON Schema draft-07 or later (draft-2020-12 preferred)
-
Has $schema, $id, title, description, type fields
-
Required fields are documented in "required" array
-
All properties have description fields
-
Includes examples where helpful
-
Uses proper patterns (kebab-case names, semver versions)
CLAUDE.md Registration (MANDATORY)
After creating a schema, update CLAUDE.md if the schema enables new capabilities:
-
New artifact type schema - Add to relevant section (Section 3 for agents, Section 8.5 for skills)
-
Agent/skill/workflow validation schema - Document in Section 4 (Self-Evolution)
-
Framework-wide schema - Add to Existing Schemas Reference table in this skill
Verification:
grep "schema-name" .claude/CLAUDE.md || echo "WARNING: Schema not registered in CLAUDE.md"
BLOCKING: Schema without documentation may not be discovered by other agents.
Workflow
Step 0: Research Synthesis (MANDATORY - ALWAYS FIRST)
BEFORE creating ANY schema, invoke research-synthesis:
Skill({ skill: 'research-synthesis' });
Research Requirements:
-
Minimum 3 Exa searches for JSON Schema best practices
-
Review existing schemas in .claude/schemas/ for patterns
-
Check schema catalog at .claude/context/artifacts/catalogs/schema-catalog.md
-
Identify similar schemas that can be used as references
-
Document research findings before proceeding
Why: Research-synthesis ensures schemas follow industry best practices and maintain consistency with existing framework schemas.
Step 1: Existence Check and Updater Delegation (MANDATORY - SECOND STEP)
BEFORE creating any schema file, check if it already exists:
Check if schema already exists:
test -f .claude/schemas/<schema-name>.json && echo "EXISTS" || echo "NEW"
If schema EXISTS:
DO NOT proceed with creation
Invoke artifact-updater workflow instead:
Skill({ skill: 'artifact-updater', args: { name: '<schema-name>', changes: '<description of requested changes>', justification: 'Update requested via schema-creator', }, });
Return updater result and STOP
If schema is NEW:
- Continue with Step 1.1 below
Step 1.1: Smart Duplicate Detection (MANDATORY)
Before proceeding with creation, run the 3-layer duplicate check:
const { checkDuplicate } = require('.claude/lib/creation/duplicate-detector.cjs'); const result = checkDuplicate({ artifactType: 'schema', name: proposedName, description: proposedDescription, keywords: proposedKeywords || [], });
Handle results:
-
EXACT_MATCH : Stop creation. Route to schema-updater skill instead: Skill({ skill: 'schema-updater' })
-
REGISTRY_MATCH : Warn user — artifact is registered but file may be missing. Investigate before creating. Ask user to confirm.
-
SIMILAR_FOUND : Display candidates with scores. Ask user: "Similar artifact(s) exist. Continue with new creation or update existing?"
-
NO_MATCH : Proceed to next step.
Override: If user explicitly passes --force , skip this check entirely.
Step 1.5: Companion Check
Before proceeding with creation, run the ecosystem companion check:
-
Use companion-check.cjs from .claude/lib/creators/companion-check.cjs
-
Call checkCompanions("schema", "{schema-name}") to identify companion artifacts
-
Review the companion checklist — note which required/recommended companions are missing
-
Plan to create or verify missing companions after this artifact is complete
-
Include companion findings in post-creation integration notes
This step is informational (does not block creation) but ensures the full artifact ecosystem is considered.
Step 2: Gather Schema Requirements
Before creating a schema, understand:
-
WHAT data structure are you validating?
- Skill input/output
- Agent/skill/hook/workflow definition
- Custom data format
-
WHERE should the schema live?
- Global: .claude/schemas/ (framework-wide)
- Local: .claude/skills/{skill}/schemas/ (skill-specific)
-
WHAT are the required vs optional fields?
- Required: Must be present for valid data
- Optional: Enhance but not required
-
WHAT are the validation rules?
- Types (string, number, boolean, object, array)
- Patterns (regex for strings)
- Ranges (min/max for numbers)
- Enums (allowed values)
- Lengths (min/max for strings/arrays)
Step 3: Determine Schema Type and Location
Creating For Schema Location Example
New skill inputs .claude/skills/{skill}/schemas/input.schema.json
tdd skill parameters
New skill outputs .claude/skills/{skill}/schemas/output.schema.json
tdd skill results
Global definition .claude/schemas/{name}.schema.json
test-results.schema.json
Reusable component .claude/schemas/components/{name}.schema.json
task-status.schema.json
Step 4: Analyze Data Structure
Examine existing data or specify expected structure:
// Example: Analyzing skill output structure const exampleOutput = { success: true, result: { filesCreated: ['src/test.ts'], testsGenerated: 5, coverage: 85.2, }, metadata: { duration: 1234, skill: 'test-generator', }, };
// Extract schema from example: // - success: boolean (required) // - result: object (optional) // - metadata: object (optional)
Step 5: Generate JSON Schema
Use the schema template and customize:
{ "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#", "$id": "https://claude.ai/schemas/{schema-name}", "title": "{Schema Title}", "description": "{What this schema validates}", "type": "object", "required": ["field1", "field2"], "properties": { "field1": { "type": "string", "description": "Description of field1", "minLength": 1, "maxLength": 100 }, "field2": { "type": "number", "description": "Description of field2", "minimum": 0, "maximum": 100 }, "optionalField": { "type": "boolean", "description": "Optional boolean field", "default": false } }, "additionalProperties": false }
Step 6: Add Descriptions and Examples
Every property MUST have a description:
{ "properties": { "name": { "type": "string", "description": "The unique identifier for the resource in lowercase-with-hyphens format", "pattern": "^[a-z][a-z0-9-]*$", "examples": ["my-skill", "test-generator", "code-reviewer"] } } }
Add top-level examples:
{ "examples": [ { "name": "example-skill", "description": "An example skill for demonstration", "version": "1.0.0" } ] }
Step 7: Create Validation Test
Write a simple test to verify the schema works:
// validate-schema-test.cjs const Ajv = require('ajv'); const schema = require('./.claude/schemas/my-schema.schema.json');
const ajv = new Ajv({ allErrors: true }); const validate = ajv.compile(schema);
// Test valid data const validData = { /* valid example */ }; console.log('Valid:', validate(validData));
// Test invalid data const invalidData = { /* invalid example */ }; console.log('Invalid:', validate(invalidData)); console.log('Errors:', validate.errors);
Step 8: Post-Creation Schema Registration (Phase 1 Integration)
This step is CRITICAL. After creating the schema artifact, you MUST register it in the schema discovery system.
Phase 1 Context: Phase 1 is responsible for discovering and cataloging schemas for validation. Schemas created without registration are invisible to validators and other systems that need them for data validation.
After schema file is written and validated:
Create/Update Schema Registry Entry in appropriate location:
If registry doesn't exist, create .claude/context/artifacts/schema-catalog.md :
{ "schemas": [ { "name": "{schema-name}", "id": "{schema-name}", "$id": "https://claude.ai/schemas/{schema-name}", "type": "{input|output|definition|global|component}", "description": "{What this schema validates}", "version": "1.0.0", "filePath": ".claude/schemas/{schema-name}.schema.json", "validatesFor": ["{artifact-type-1}", "{artifact-type-2}"], "relatedSchemas": [], "usedBy": ["{validator-hook}", "{creator-skill}"] } ] }
Register with Validators:
Update any validation hooks that should use this schema:
-
Check .claude/hooks/validation/ for relevant validators
-
Add schema to schemaMap in validators that need it
Example:
const schemaMap = { '.claude/agents/': '.claude/schemas/agent-definition.schema.json', '.claude/schemas/{schema-name}.schema.json': require('./.claude/schemas/{schema-name}.schema.json'), };
Document in .claude/context/artifacts/catalogs/schema-catalog.md :
Add entry to the schema catalog:
{Schema Title} ({schema-name}.schema.json)
$id: https://claude.ai/schemas/{schema-name}
Purpose: {Detailed description of what this schema validates}
Used by:
- {Validator/hook 1}
- {Creator skill 1}
Root properties:
- {property-1}: {description}
- {property-2}: {description}
Example valid data:
{
"example": "value"
}
Required fields: {List required fields}
Validation: When data matches this schema, {describe what is validated}
Update .claude/CLAUDE.md if Schema Enables New Capabilities:
If this schema supports new artifact types or validation:
-
Add to relevant section (Section 4.1 for creator schemas, Section 9.7 for schemas directory)
-
Add to "Existing Schemas Reference" table in Step 7 of this skill
Example entry:
| {schema-name} | .claude/schemas/ | {Purpose} |
Update Memory:
Append to .claude/context/memory/learnings.md :
Schema: {schema-name}
- Type: {input|output|definition|global|component}
- Validates: {What artifact/data type}
- Purpose: {Detailed purpose}
- $id: https://claude.ai/schemas/{schema-name}
- Validators: {Which hooks/validators use it}
- Related Schemas: {Any $ref references}
Why this matters: Without schema registration:
-
Validators cannot discover and use schemas
-
Data validation doesn't occur system-wide
-
Invalid artifacts are created without detection
-
"Invisible artifact" pattern emerges
Phase 1 Integration: Schema registry is the discovery mechanism for Phase 1, enabling validators to find and apply schemas consistently across the system.
Step 9: System Impact Analysis (MANDATORY)
Before marking schema creation complete, verify ALL items:
[ ] Schema file created in correct location [ ] Schema is valid JSON (parseable) [ ] Schema has $schema, $id, title, description [ ] All required fields defined in "required" array [ ] All properties have descriptions [ ] Examples included for complex schemas [ ] Schema registry entry created (Step 7) [ ] Validators registered with schema (if applicable) [ ] SCHEMA_CATALOG.md updated (Step 7) [ ] Related documentation updated
Verification Commands:
Validate JSON syntax
node -e "JSON.parse(require('fs').readFileSync('.claude/schemas/{name}.schema.json'))"
Check required fields
node -e "const s = require('.claude/schemas/{name}.schema.json'); console.log('title:', s.title); console.log('description:', s.description);"
Check schema registry
grep "{schema-name}" .claude/context/artifacts/schema-catalog.md
List all schemas
ls -la .claude/schemas/*.schema.json
BLOCKING: If any item fails, schema creation is INCOMPLETE. All items must pass.
System Impact Analysis (MANDATORY)
After creating a schema, complete ALL of the following:
- CLAUDE.md Update
-
Add to appropriate section if schema enables new capability
-
Section 3 for agent-related schemas
-
Section 4.1 for creator ecosystem schemas
-
Section 8.5 for skill-related schemas
- Validator Integration
-
Check if hooks should validate against new schema
-
Update .claude/hooks/ if schema affects validation
-
Add to schemaMap in relevant validators
- Related Schemas
-
Update related schemas if needed ($ref links)
-
Check for circular dependencies
-
Ensure $id values are unique
- Documentation
-
Update .claude/docs/ if schema documents new pattern
-
Add schema to Existing Schemas Reference table
-
Update skill-catalog.md if schema is for a new skill
Verification Checklist:
Check CLAUDE.md registration
grep "{schema-name}" .claude/CLAUDE.md
Check for $ref usage in other schemas
grep -r "{schema-name}" .claude/schemas/
Verify no duplicate $id
grep -h "$id" .claude/schemas/*.json | sort | uniq -d
BLOCKING: Schema creation is NOT complete until all impact analysis items are verified.
Schema Templates
Basic Input Schema
{ "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#", "$id": "https://claude.ai/schemas/skill-name-input", "title": "Skill Name Input Schema", "description": "Input validation schema for skill-name skill", "type": "object", "required": [], "properties": { "target": { "type": "string", "description": "Target file or directory path" }, "options": { "type": "object", "description": "Optional configuration", "properties": { "verbose": { "type": "boolean", "default": false } } } }, "additionalProperties": false }
Basic Output Schema
{ "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#", "$id": "https://claude.ai/schemas/skill-name-output", "title": "Skill Name Output Schema", "description": "Output validation schema for skill-name skill", "type": "object", "required": ["success"], "properties": { "success": { "type": "boolean", "description": "Whether the skill executed successfully" }, "result": { "type": "object", "description": "The skill execution result", "additionalProperties": true }, "error": { "type": "string", "description": "Error message if execution failed" } }, "additionalProperties": false }
Definition Schema (for agents, skills, hooks)
{ "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#", "$id": "https://claude.ai/schemas/entity-definition", "title": "Entity Definition Schema", "description": "Schema for validating entity definition files", "type": "object", "required": ["name", "description"], "properties": { "name": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^[a-z][a-z0-9-]*$", "description": "Entity name in lowercase-with-hyphens format" }, "description": { "type": "string", "minLength": 20, "maxLength": 500, "description": "Clear description of the entity purpose" }, "version": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^\d+\.\d+(\.\d+)?$", "default": "1.0.0", "description": "Semantic version number" } }, "additionalProperties": true, "examples": [ { "name": "my-entity", "description": "A sample entity for demonstration purposes", "version": "1.0.0" } ] }
Common JSON Schema Patterns
String Patterns
{ "kebab-case": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^[a-z][a-z0-9-]*$" }, "semver": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^\d+\.\d+(\.\d+)?$" }, "file-path": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^[\w./-]+$" }, "email": { "type": "string", "format": "email" }, "url": { "type": "string", "format": "uri" } }
Enum Patterns
{ "model": { "type": "string", "enum": ["sonnet", "opus", "haiku", "inherit"] }, "priority": { "type": "string", "enum": ["lowest", "low", "medium", "high", "highest"] }, "status": { "type": "string", "enum": ["pending", "in_progress", "completed", "failed", "blocked"] } }
Array Patterns
{ "tools": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1, "uniqueItems": true, "description": "List of available tools" }, "skills": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^[a-z][a-z0-9-]*$" }, "description": "List of skill names" } }
Object Patterns
{ "config": { "type": "object", "additionalProperties": false, "properties": { "enabled": { "type": "boolean", "default": true }, "timeout": { "type": "integer", "minimum": 0 } } }, "metadata": { "type": "object", "additionalProperties": true, "description": "Arbitrary metadata" } }
Conditional Patterns
{ "if": { "properties": { "type": { "const": "mcp" } } }, "then": { "required": ["server", "command"] }, "else": { "required": ["handler"] } }
Using $ref for Reusability
{ "$defs": { "namePattern": { "type": "string", "pattern": "^[a-z][a-z0-9-]*$", "description": "Lowercase with hyphens" }, "toolsList": { "type": "array", "items": { "type": "string" }, "minItems": 1 } }, "properties": { "name": { "$ref": "#/$defs/namePattern" }, "tools": { "$ref": "#/$defs/toolsList" } } }
CLI Usage
Create Schema from Template
Create skill input schema
node .claude/skills/schema-creator/scripts/main.cjs
--type input
--skill my-skill
Create skill output schema
node .claude/skills/schema-creator/scripts/main.cjs
--type output
--skill my-skill
Create global schema
node .claude/skills/schema-creator/scripts/main.cjs
--type global
--name my-data-format
Create definition schema
node .claude/skills/schema-creator/scripts/main.cjs
--type definition
--entity workflow
Validate Schema
Validate a schema file
node .claude/skills/schema-creator/scripts/main.cjs
--validate .claude/schemas/my-schema.schema.json
Validate data against schema
node .claude/skills/schema-creator/scripts/main.cjs
--validate-data data.json
--schema .claude/schemas/my-schema.schema.json
Generate Schema from Example
Generate schema from JSON example
node .claude/skills/schema-creator/scripts/main.cjs
--from-example example.json
--output .claude/schemas/generated.schema.json
Integration with Validators
Using Ajv for Runtime Validation
const Ajv = require('ajv'); const addFormats = require('ajv-formats');
const ajv = new Ajv({ allErrors: true }); addFormats(ajv);
// Load and compile schema const schema = require('./.claude/schemas/skill-definition.schema.json'); const validate = ajv.compile(schema);
// Validate data
function validateSkillDefinition(data) {
const valid = validate(data);
if (!valid) {
return {
valid: false,
errors: validate.errors.map(e => ${e.instancePath} ${e.message}),
};
}
return { valid: true };
}
Pre-commit Validation Hook
// .claude/hooks/schema-validator.js const fs = require('fs'); const path = require('path'); const Ajv = require('ajv');
const schemaMap = { '.claude/agents/': '.claude/schemas/agent-definition.schema.json', '.claude/skills/': '.claude/schemas/skill-definition.schema.json', '.claude/hooks/': '.claude/schemas/hook-definition.schema.json', };
function validateFile(filePath) { // Find matching schema for (const [pattern, schemaPath] of Object.entries(schemaMap)) { if (filePath.includes(pattern)) { const schema = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(schemaPath)); const ajv = new Ajv(); const validate = ajv.compile(schema);
// Parse and validate file
// ...
}
} }
Workflow Integration
This skill is part of the unified artifact lifecycle. For complete multi-agent orchestration:
Router Decision: .claude/workflows/core/router-decision.md
- How the Router discovers and invokes this skill's artifacts
Artifact Lifecycle: .claude/workflows/core/skill-lifecycle.md
-
Discovery, creation, update, deprecation phases
-
Version management and registry updates
-
CLAUDE.md integration requirements
External Integration: .claude/workflows/core/external-integration.md
-
Safe integration of external artifacts
-
Security review and validation phases
Cross-Reference: Creator Ecosystem
This skill is part of the Creator Ecosystem. Use companion creators for related artifacts:
Gap Discovered Required Artifact Creator to Invoke When
Domain knowledge needs a reusable skill skill Skill({ skill: 'skill-creator' })
Gap is a full skill domain
Existing skill has incomplete coverage skill update Skill({ skill: 'skill-updater' })
Close skill exists but incomplete
Capability needs a dedicated agent agent Skill({ skill: 'agent-creator' })
Agent to own the capability
Existing agent needs capability update agent update Skill({ skill: 'agent-updater' })
Close agent exists but incomplete
Domain needs code/project scaffolding template Skill({ skill: 'template-creator' })
Reusable code patterns needed
Behavior needs pre/post execution guards hook Skill({ skill: 'hook-creator' })
Enforcement behavior required
Process needs multi-phase orchestration workflow Skill({ skill: 'workflow-creator' })
Multi-step coordination needed
Artifact needs structured I/O validation schema Skill({ skill: 'schema-creator' })
JSON schema for artifact I/O
User interaction needs a slash command command Skill({ skill: 'command-creator' })
User-facing shortcut needed
Repeated logic needs a reusable CLI tool tool Skill({ skill: 'tool-creator' })
CLI utility needed
Narrow/single-artifact capability only inline Document within this artifact only Too specific to generalize
Integration Chain
[SKILL-CREATOR] Creating new skill with validation... -> Calls schema-creator for input/output schemas -> Schemas created in .claude/skills/{skill}/schemas/
[AGENT-CREATOR] Creating agent with strict validation... -> Agent uses agent-definition.schema.json for self-validation -> Agent validates inputs using custom schemas
[WORKFLOW-CREATOR] Creating workflow with typed steps... -> Each step output validates against schema -> Workflow uses workflow-definition.schema.json
Existing Schemas Reference
Total Active Schemas: 27 (25 archived - see .claude/schemas/_archive/ ) Actively Validated (Ajv): 8 schemas with runtime validation Documentation Reference: 16 schemas as structural templates Optional Validation: 3 schemas with paths defined but validation skipped
Complete catalog: .claude/context/artifacts/catalogs/schema-catalog.md
Active Schemas by Category
Agent Schemas (5)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
agent-capability-card
WIRED generate-agent-registry
agent-config
WIRED agent-config.cjs
agent-definition
WIRED agent-parser.cjs
agent-identity
WIRED agent-parser.cjs
agent-spawn-params
DOCS ONLY Spawn prompt reference
Skill Schemas (4)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
skill-definition
WIRED skill-creator/create.cjs
skill-diagram-generator-output
SOFT-WIRED diagram-generator skill
skill-repo-rag-output
SOFT-WIRED repo-rag skill
skill-test-generator-output
SOFT-WIRED test-generator skill
Workflow & Hook Schemas (2)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
workflow-definition
DOCS ONLY No workflow-creator scripts
hook-definition
DOCS ONLY No hook-creator scripts
Evolution & Project Schemas (2)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
evolution-state
WIRED self-healing/validator.cjs
track-metadata
DOCS ONLY TaskCreate metadata field
Tool & Template Schemas (3)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
tool-manifest
WIRED generate-tool-manifest.cjs
presets
WIRED spawn/prompt-assembler.cjs
adr-template
DOCS ONLY ADR documentation structure
Planning Schemas (5)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
plan
DOCS ONLY Planning phase reference
implementation-plan
DOCS ONLY Implementation planning
phase-models
DOCS ONLY Phase planning reference
product_requirements
DOCS ONLY Requirements gathering
project_brief
DOCS ONLY Project initialization
Testing Schemas (2)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
test_plan
DOCS ONLY Test planning reference
test-results
DOCS ONLY Test execution output
Architecture Schemas (3)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
specification-template
DOCS ONLY Specification documents
system_architecture
DOCS ONLY Architecture documentation
ux_spec
DOCS ONLY UX specification documents
Project Schemas (1)
Schema Wiring Status Consumer
project-analysis
DOCS ONLY Project analyzer output
Note: All schemas located at .claude/schemas/ unless otherwise specified. See schema catalog for full details on consumers, validation methods, and integration status.
File Placement & Standards
Output Location Rules
This skill outputs to: .claude/schemas/
For skill-specific schemas: .claude/skills/<skill-name>/schemas/
Schema naming convention:
-
Global schemas: <name>.schema.json
-
Skill input: input.schema.json
-
Skill output: output.schema.json
-
Components: components/<name>.schema.json
Mandatory References
-
File Placement: See .claude/docs/FILE_PLACEMENT_RULES.md
-
Developer Workflow: See .claude/docs/DEVELOPER_WORKFLOW.md
-
Artifact Naming: See .claude/docs/ARTIFACT_NAMING.md
-
Workspace Conventions: See .claude/rules/workspace-conventions.md (output placement, naming, provenance)
Enforcement
File placement is enforced by file-placement-guard.cjs hook. Invalid placements will be blocked in production mode.
Memory Protocol (MANDATORY)
Before starting:
cat .claude/context/memory/learnings.md
Check for:
-
Previously created schemas
-
Known validation issues
-
Schema naming conventions
After completing:
-
New schema created -> Append to .claude/context/memory/learnings.md
-
Validation issue found -> Append to .claude/context/memory/issues.md
-
Architecture decision -> Append to .claude/context/memory/decisions.md
ASSUME INTERRUPTION: Your context may reset. If it's not in memory, it didn't happen.
Iron Laws of Schema Creation
These rules are INVIOLABLE. Breaking them causes validation failures.
-
NO SCHEMA WITHOUT $schema FIELD
- Every schema MUST declare its JSON Schema version
- Use draft-07 or later: "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft-07/schema#"
-
NO SCHEMA WITHOUT title AND description
- Every schema MUST be self-documenting
- title: Short name of what it validates
- description: Detailed explanation of purpose
-
NO PROPERTY WITHOUT description
- Every property MUST have a description
- Readers should understand field purpose without external docs
-
NO REQUIRED FIELD WITHOUT DEFINITION
- If field is in "required" array, it MUST be in "properties"
- Undefined required fields cause silent validation failures
-
NO ADDITIONALPROPERTIES: true WITHOUT REASON
- Default to additionalProperties: false for strict validation
- Only allow additional properties when explicitly needed
-
NO SCHEMA WITHOUT VALIDATION TEST
- Test schema with valid AND invalid examples
- Schema that passes everything validates nothing
-
NO CREATION WITHOUT SYSTEM IMPACT ANALYSIS
- Check if related validators need updating
- Check if documentation needs updating
- Check if related schemas need cross-references
-
NO SCHEMA WITHOUT CLAUDE.MD REGISTRATION
- If schema enables new capabilities, update CLAUDE.md
- Section 4 (Self-Evolution) for agent/skill/workflow schemas
- Verify with: grep "schema-name" .claude/CLAUDE.md
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IRON LAW II: TYPED TOOL CALLING (MODEL-AGNOSTIC INTERFACE)
- Every tool-facing schema MUST include "description" on every property
- This is Typed Tool Calling: the model resolves parameters from a typed JSON Schema contract instead of inferring from free-form markdown prose
- Benefit: Reduces model hallucination by 40-60% vs. untyped instructions
- Every required field must have: "type", "description", and where applicable "enum"
- Use snake_case for property names for cross-framework compatibility
- For schemas consumed by AI agents, add a Google Dork to your research: "$schema" "type": "object" "properties" filetype:json ("tool" OR "skill") [Domain]
- additionalProperties MUST be false unless explicitly justified
Validation Checklist (Run After Every Creation)
Verify schema is valid JSON
node -e "JSON.parse(require('fs').readFileSync('.claude/schemas/{name}.schema.json'))"
Check required fields exist
node -e "const s = require('.claude/schemas/{name}.schema.json'); console.log('Has $schema:', !!s.$schema); console.log('Has title:', !!s.title); console.log('Has description:', !!s.description);"
Check all required properties are defined
node -e "const s = require('.claude/schemas/{name}.schema.json'); const r = s.required || []; const p = Object.keys(s.properties || {}); console.log('Missing:', r.filter(x => !p.includes(x)));"
List all schemas
ls -la .claude/schemas/*.schema.json
Completion Checklist (all must be checked):
[ ] Schema file created with .schema.json extension [ ] $schema field present (draft-07 or later) [ ] title and description present [ ] All properties have descriptions [ ] required array matches defined properties [ ] examples included for complex schemas [ ] Schema validated with test data [ ] System impact analysis completed [ ] CLAUDE.md updated if schema enables new capabilities [ ] Related schemas updated if needed ($ref links)
BLOCKING: If ANY item fails, schema creation is INCOMPLETE. All items must pass before proceeding.
Ecosystem Alignment Contract (MANDATORY)
This creator skill is part of a coordinated creator ecosystem. Any schema created here must align with related creators:
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agent-creator for ownership and execution paths
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skill-creator for capability packaging and assignment
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hook-creator for enforcement and guardrails
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workflow-creator for orchestration and phase gating
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template-creator for standardized scaffolds
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command-creator for user/operator command UX
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tool-creator for executable automation surfaces
Cross-Creator Handshake (Required)
Before completion, verify all relevant handshakes:
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Artifact route exists in .claude/CLAUDE.md and related routing docs.
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Discovery/registry entries are updated (catalog/index/registry as applicable).
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Companion artifacts are created or explicitly waived with reason.
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validate-integration.cjs passes for the created artifact.
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Skill index is regenerated when skill metadata changes.
Research Gate (Exa + arXiv — BOTH MANDATORY)
For new schema patterns, research is mandatory:
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Use Exa for implementation and ecosystem patterns:
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mcp__Exa__web_search_exa({ query: '<topic> JSON Schema 2025 best practices' })
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mcp__Exa__get_code_context_exa({ query: '<topic> schema validation examples' })
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Search arXiv for academic research (mandatory for AI/ML, agents, evaluation, orchestration, memory/RAG, security):
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Via Exa: mcp__Exa__web_search_exa({ query: 'site:arxiv.org <topic> 2024 2025' })
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Direct API: WebFetch({ url: 'https://arxiv.org/search/?query=<topic>&searchtype=all&start=0' })
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Record decisions, constraints, and non-goals in artifact references/docs.
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Keep schemas minimal and avoid over-specification.
arXiv is mandatory (not fallback) when topic involves: AI agents, LLM evaluation, orchestration, memory/RAG, security, or any emerging methodology.
Regression-Safe Delivery
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Follow strict RED -> GREEN -> REFACTOR for behavior changes.
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Run targeted tests for changed modules.
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Run lint/format on changed files.
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Keep commits scoped by concern (logic/docs/generated artifacts).
Post-Creation Integration
After creation completes, run the ecosystem integration checklist:
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Call runIntegrationChecklist(artifactType, artifactPath) from .claude/lib/creators/creator-commons.cjs
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Call queueCrossCreatorReview(artifactType, artifactPath) from .claude/lib/creators/creator-commons.cjs
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Review the impact report — address all mustHave items before marking task complete
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Log any shouldHave items as follow-up tasks
Integration verification:
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Schema added to schema-catalog.md
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Schema validator wired (if applicable)
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Schema referenced by consuming artifacts
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Schema has test data examples
Evaluation Note
Schema artifacts are deterministic and structurally verifiable — the Step 7 validation tests in this skill's workflow (AJV compilation, $id uniqueness check, required-field coverage, test-data round-trip) serve as the primary quality gate and provide stronger signal than LLM-as-judge scoring. For schemas that feed agent or hook output contracts, also validate against skill-evaluation-output.schema.json to ensure downstream evaluators can parse the results. Full evaluation protocol and grader/analyzer agent usage is documented in .claude/skills/skill-creator/EVAL_WORKFLOW.md .