Jupiter API Integration
Single skill for all Jupiter APIs, optimized for fast routing and deterministic execution.
Base URL: https://api.jup.ag
Auth: x-api-key from portal.jup.ag (required for Jupiter REST endpoints)
Use/Do Not Use
Use when:
- The task requires choosing or calling Jupiter endpoints.
- The task involves swap, lending, perps, orders, pricing, portfolio, send, studio, lock, or routing.
- The user needs debugging help for Jupiter API calls.
Do not use when:
- The task is generic Solana setup with no Jupiter API usage.
- The task is UI-only with no API behavior decisions.
Triggers: swap, quote, gasless, best route, lend, borrow, earn, liquidation, perps, leverage, long, short, position, limit order, trigger, price condition, dca, recurring, scheduled swaps, token metadata, token search, verification, shield, price, valuation, price feed, portfolio, positions, holdings, prediction markets, market odds, event market, invite transfer, send, clawback, create token, studio, claim fee, vesting, distribution lock, unlock schedule, dex integration, rfq integration, routing engine
Developer Quickstart
import { Connection, Keypair, VersionedTransaction } from '@solana/web3.js';
const API_KEY = process.env.JUPITER_API_KEY!; // from portal.jup.ag
if (!API_KEY) throw new Error('Missing JUPITER_API_KEY');
const BASE = 'https://api.jup.ag';
const headers = { 'x-api-key': API_KEY };
async function jupiterFetch<T>(path: string, init?: RequestInit): Promise<T> {
const res = await fetch(`${BASE}${path}`, {
...init,
headers: { ...headers, ...init?.headers },
});
if (res.status === 429) throw { code: 'RATE_LIMITED', retryAfter: 10 };
if (!res.ok) {
const raw = await res.text();
let body: any = { message: raw || `HTTP_${res.status}` };
try {
body = raw ? JSON.parse(raw) : body;
} catch {
// keep text fallback body
}
throw { status: res.status, ...body };
}
return res.json();
}
// Sign and send any Jupiter transaction
async function signAndSend(
txBase64: string,
wallet: Keypair,
connection: Connection,
additionalSigners: Keypair[] = []
): Promise<string> {
const tx = VersionedTransaction.deserialize(Buffer.from(txBase64, 'base64'));
tx.sign([wallet, ...additionalSigners]);
const sig = await connection.sendRawTransaction(tx.serialize(), {
maxRetries: 0,
skipPreflight: true,
});
return sig;
}
Intent Router (first step)
| User intent | API family | First action |
|---|---|---|
| Swap/quote | Ultra Swap | GET /ultra/v1/order -> sign -> POST /ultra/v1/execute |
| Lend/borrow/yield | Lend | POST /lend/v1/earn/deposit or /withdraw |
| Leverage/perps | Perps | On-chain via Anchor IDL (no REST API yet) |
| Limit orders | Trigger | POST /trigger/v1/createOrder -> sign -> POST /trigger/v1/execute |
| DCA/recurring buys | Recurring | POST /recurring/v1/createOrder -> sign -> POST /recurring/v1/execute |
| Token search/verification | Tokens | GET /tokens/v2/search?query={mint} |
| Price lookup | Price | GET /price/v3?ids={mints} |
| Portfolio/positions | Portfolio | GET /portfolio/v1/positions/{address} |
| Prediction market integration | Prediction Markets | GET /prediction/v1/events -> POST /prediction/v1/orders |
| Invite send/clawback | Send | POST /send/v1/craft-send -> sign -> send to RPC |
| Token creation/fees | Studio | POST /studio/v1/dbc-pool/create-tx -> upload -> submit |
| Vesting/distribution | Lock | On-chain program LocpQgucEQHbqNABEYvBvwoxCPsSbG91A1QaQhQQqjn |
| DEX/RFQ integration | Routing | Choose DEX (AMM trait) vs RFQ (webhook) path |
API Playbooks
Use each block as a minimal execution contract. Fetch the linked refs for full request/response shapes, TypeScript interfaces, and parameter details.
Ultra Swap
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/ultra/v1 - Triggers:
swap,quote,gasless,best route - Fee: 5-10 bps (standard) or 20% of integrator fees when custom fees configured
- Rate Limit: 50 req/10s base, scales with 24h execute volume (see Rate Limits)
- Endpoints:
/order(GET),/execute(POST),/holdings/{account}(GET),/shield(GET),/search(GET),/routers(GET) - Gotchas: Signed payloads have ~2 min TTL. Transactions are immutable after receipt. Split order/execute in code and logging. Re-quote before execution when conditions may have changed.
- Refs: Overview | Order | Execute | Responses | OpenAPI
Common error codes returned by /ultra/v1/execute with recommended actions:
| Code | Meaning | Retryable | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
-1 | Transaction expired | Yes | Re-quote and retry |
-1000 | Transaction failed (generic) | Yes | Re-quote with adjusted params |
-1001 | Slippage exceeded | Yes | Increase slippageBps or re-quote |
-1005 | Transaction not confirmed | Yes | Wait and check status, then retry |
-1006 | Transaction dropped | Yes | Re-quote and retry |
-2000 | Internal error | Yes | Retry with backoff |
-2003 | Service unavailable | Yes | Retry with longer backoff |
-2005 | Timeout | Yes | Retry with backoff |
6001 | Slippage tolerance exceeded (on-chain) | No | Increase slippage or reduce amount |
6003 | Insufficient funds | No | Check wallet balance |
429 | Rate limited | Yes | Exponential backoff, wait 10s window |
Lend
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/lend/v1 - Triggers:
lend,borrow,earn,liquidation - Programs: Earn
jup3YeL8QhtSx1e253b2FDvsMNC87fDrgQZivbrndc9, Borrowjupr81YtYssSyPt8jbnGuiWon5f6x9TcDEFxYe3Bdzi - SDK:
@jup-ag/lend(TypeScript) - Endpoints:
/earn/deposit(POST),/earn/withdraw(POST),/earn/mint(POST),/earn/redeem(POST),/earn/deposit-instructions(POST),/earn/withdraw-instructions(POST),/earn/tokens(GET),/earn/positions(GET),/earn/earnings(GET) - Gotchas: Recompute account state before each state-changing action. Encode risk checks (health factors, liquidation boundaries) as preconditions. All deposit/withdraw/mint/redeem return base64 unsigned
VersionedTransaction. - Refs: Overview | Earn | SDK | OpenAPI
Perps
- Status: API is work-in-progress. No REST endpoints yet. Interact on-chain via Anchor IDL.
- Triggers:
perps,leverage,long,short,position - Community SDK: github.com/julianfssen/jupiter-perps-anchor-idl-parsing
- Gotchas: Max 9 simultaneous positions: 3 long (SOL, wETH, wBTC) + 6 short (3 tokens x 2 collateral USDC/USDT). Validate margin/leverage against account model.
- Refs: Overview | Position account | Position request
Trigger (Limit Orders)
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/trigger/v1 - Triggers:
limit order,trigger,price condition - Fee: 0.1% (non-stable), 0.03% (stable pairs)
- Pagination: 10 orders per page
- Endpoints:
/createOrder(POST),/cancelOrder(POST),/cancelOrders(POST, max 5 per tx),/execute(POST),/getTriggerOrders(GET) - Gotchas: Frontend enforces 5 USD min; on-chain has no minimum. Program does NOT validate if rates are favorable — validate target price before create. Token-2022 disabled. Default zero slippage ("Exact" mode); set
slippageBpsfor "Ultra" mode with higher fill rate. - Refs: Overview | Create | Get orders | Best Practices | OpenAPI
Recurring (DCA)
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/recurring/v1 - Triggers:
dca,recurring,scheduled swaps - Fee: 0.1% on all recurring orders
- Constraints: Min 100 USD total, min 2 orders, min 50 USD per order
- Pagination: 10 orders per page
- Endpoints:
/createOrder(POST),/cancelOrder(POST),/execute(POST),/getRecurringOrders(GET) - Gotchas: Token-2022 NOT supported. Price-based recurring orders are deprecated — use
params.timeonly. - Refs: Overview | Create | Get orders | Best Practices | OpenAPI
Tokens
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/tokens/v2 - Triggers:
token metadata,token search,verification,shield - Endpoints:
/search?query={q}(GET, comma-separate mints, max 100),/tag?query={tag}(GET,verifiedorlst),/{category}/{interval}(GET, categories:toporganicscore,toptraded,toptrending; intervals:5m,1h,6h,24h),/recent(GET) - Gotchas: Use mint address as primary identity; treat symbol/name as convenience. Surface
audit.isSusandorganicScorein UX. - Refs: Overview | Token info v2 | OpenAPI
Price
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/price/v3 - Triggers:
price,valuation,price feed - Limit: Max 50 mint IDs per request
- Endpoints:
/price/v3?ids={mints}(GET, comma-separated) - Gotchas: Tokens with unreliable pricing return
nullor are omitted (not an error). Fail closed on missing/low-confidence data for safety-sensitive actions. UseconfidenceLevelfield. - Refs: Overview | Price v3 | OpenAPI
Portfolio
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/portfolio/v1 - Status: Beta — Jupiter platforms only
- Triggers:
portfolio,positions,holdings - Endpoints:
/positions/{address}(GET),/positions/{address}?platforms={ids}(GET),/platforms(GET),/staked-jup/{address}(GET) - Gotchas: Treat empty positions as valid state. Response is beta — normalize into stable internal schema. Element types:
multiple,liquidity,trade,leverage,borrowlend. - Refs: Overview | Jupiter positions | OpenAPI
Prediction Markets
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/prediction/v1 - Status: Beta (breaking changes possible)
- Geo-restricted: US and South Korea IPs blocked
- Price convention: 1,000,000 native units = $1.00 USD
- Triggers:
prediction markets,market odds,event market - Deposit mints: JupUSD (
JuprjznTrTSp2UFa3ZBUFgwdAmtZCq4MQCwysN55USD), USDC - Endpoints:
/events(GET),/events/search(GET),/markets/{marketId}(GET),/orderbook/{marketId}(GET),/orders(POST),/orders/status/{pubkey}(GET),/positions(GET),/positions/{pubkey}(DELETE),/positions/{pubkey}/claim(POST),/history(GET),/leaderboards(GET) - Gotchas: Check
position.claimablebefore claiming. Winners get $1/contract. - Refs: Overview | Events | Positions | OpenAPI
Send
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/send/v1 - Status: Beta
- Triggers:
invite transfer,send,clawback - Supported tokens: SOL, USDC, memecoins
- Endpoints:
/craft-send(POST),/craft-clawback(POST),/pending-invites(GET),/invite-history(GET) - Gotchas: Dual-sign requirement — sender + recipient keypair (derived from invite code). Claims only via Jupiter Mobile (no API claiming). Never expose invite codes.
- Refs: Overview | Invite code | Craft send | OpenAPI
Studio
- Base URL:
https://api.jup.ag/studio/v1 - Status: Beta
- Triggers:
create token,studio,claim fee - Endpoints:
/dbc-pool/create-tx(POST),/dbc-pool/submit(POST, multipart/form-data),/dbc-pool/addresses/{mint}(GET),/dbc/fee(POST),/dbc/fee/create-tx(POST) - Flow: create-tx -> upload image to presigned URL -> upload metadata to presigned URL -> sign -> submit via
/dbc-pool/submit - Gotchas: Must submit via
/dbc-pool/submit(not externally) for token to get a Studio page on jup.ag. Error codes:403= not authorized for pool,404= proxy account not found. - Refs: Overview | Create token | Claim fee | OpenAPI
Lock
- Program ID:
LocpQgucEQHbqNABEYvBvwoxCPsSbG91A1QaQhQQqjn - Triggers:
vesting,distribution lock,unlock schedule - Integration: On-chain program only (no REST API)
- Source: github.com/jup-ag/jup-lock
- UI: lock.jup.ag
- Security: Audited by OtterSec and Sec3
- Gotchas: No REST API. Use instruction scripts from the repo's
cli/src/bin/instructionsdirectory. - Refs: Lock overview
Routing
- Triggers:
dex integration,rfq integration,routing engine - Engines: Juno (meta-aggregator), Iris (multi-hop DEX routing, powers Ultra), JupiterZ (RFQ market maker quotes)
- DEX Integration (into Iris): Free, no fees. Prereqs: code health, security audit, market traction. Implement
jupiter-amm-interfacecrate. Critical: No network calls in implementation (accounts are pre-batched and cached). Ref impl: github.com/jup-ag/rust-amm-implementation - RFQ Integration (JupiterZ): Market makers host webhook at
/jupiter/rfq/quote(POST, 250ms),/jupiter/rfq/swap(POST),/jupiter/rfq/tokens(GET). Reqs: 95% fill rate, 250ms response, 55s expiry. SDK: github.com/jup-ag/rfq-webhook-toolkit - Market Listing: Instant routing for tokens < 30 days old. Normal routing (checked every 30 min) requires < 30% loss on $500 round-trip OR < 20% price impact comparing $1k vs $500.
- Refs: Overview | DEX integration | RFQ integration | Market listing
Rate Limits
Ultra Swap (dynamic, volume-based):
| 24h Execute Volume | Requests per 10s window |
|---|---|
| $0 | 50 |
| $10,000 | 51 |
| $100,000 | 61 |
| $1,000,000 | 165 |
Quotas recalculate every 10 minutes. Pro plan does NOT increase Ultra limits.
Other APIs: Managed at portal level. Check portal rate limits.
On HTTP 429: Exponential backoff with jitter: delay = min(baseDelay * 2^attempt + random(0, jitter), maxDelay). Wait for 10s sliding window refresh. Do NOT burst aggressively.
Production Hardening
- Auth: Fail fast if
x-api-keyis missing or invalid. - Timeouts: 5s for quotes, 30s for executions, plus total operation timeout.
- Retries: Only transient/network/rate-limit failures with exponential backoff + jitter.
- Idempotency: Ultra
/executeaccepts samesignedTransaction+requestIdfor up to 2 min without duplicate execution. - Validation: Validate mint addresses, amount precision, and wallet ownership before calls.
- Safety: Enforce slippage and max-amount guardrails from app config.
- Observability: Log
requestId, API family, endpoint, latency, status, and error code. - UX resilience: Return actionable states (
retry,adjust params,insufficient balance,rate limited). - Consistency: Reconcile async states (submitted vs confirmed vs failed) before final user success.
- Freshness: Re-fetch referenced docs when behavior differs from expected flow.
Integration Best Practices
- Start from the API-specific overview before coding endpoint calls.
- Enforce auth as a hard precondition for every request. Ref: Portal setup
- Design retry logic around documented rate-limit behavior, not fixed assumptions. Ref: Rate limits
- Map all non-success responses to typed app errors using documented response semantics. Ref: API responses
- For order-based products (Ultra/Trigger/Recurring), separate create/execute/retrieve phases in code and logs.
- Treat network/service health as part of runtime behavior (degrade gracefully). Ref: Status page
Cross-Cutting Error Pattern
interface JupiterResult<T> {
ok: boolean;
result?: T;
error?: { code: string | number; message: string; retryable: boolean };
}
async function jupiterAction<T>(action: () => Promise<T>): Promise<JupiterResult<T>> {
try {
const result = await action();
return { ok: true, result };
} catch (error: any) {
const code = error?.code ?? error?.status ?? 'UNKNOWN';
// Rate limit — retry with backoff
if (code === 429 || code === 'RATE_LIMITED') {
return { ok: false, error: { code: 'RATE_LIMITED', message: 'Rate limited', retryable: true } };
}
// Ultra execute errors (negative codes)
if (typeof code === 'number' && code < 0) {
const retryable = [-1, -1000, -1001, -1005, -1006, -2000, -2003, -2005].includes(code);
return { ok: false, error: { code, message: error?.error ?? 'Execute failed', retryable } };
}
// Program errors (positive codes like 6001 = slippage)
if (typeof code === 'number' && code > 0) {
return { ok: false, error: { code, message: error?.error ?? 'Program error', retryable: false } };
}
return { ok: false, error: { code, message: error?.message ?? 'UNKNOWN_ERROR', retryable: false } };
}
}
async function withRetry<T>(action: () => Promise<T>, maxRetries = 3): Promise<T> {
for (let attempt = 0; attempt <= maxRetries; attempt++) {
const result = await jupiterAction(action);
if (result.ok) return result.result!;
if (!result.error?.retryable || attempt === maxRetries) throw result.error;
const delay = Math.min(1000 * 2 ** attempt + Math.random() * 500, 10000);
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, delay));
}
throw new Error('Retry exhausted');
}
Complete Working Examples
Production-ready code snippets. Each example uses the jupiterFetch, signAndSend, and withRetry helpers from the sections above.
- Ultra Swap: End-to-End — Order -> sign -> execute -> confirm flow
- Lend: USDC Deposit — Deposit into Jupiter Lend earn pool
- Trigger: Limit Order — Create and execute a limit order
- Price: Multi-Token Lookup — Fetch prices with confidence filtering
Fresh Context Policy
Always fetch the freshest context from referenced docs/specs before executing a playbook.
- Resolve intent with
Intent Router. - Before coding, fetch the playbook's linked refs (overview + API-specific docs).
- If needed for validation or ambiguity, fetch the OpenAPI spec.
- Treat fetched docs as source of truth over cached memory.
- If fetched docs conflict with this file, follow fetched docs and note the mismatch.
- If docs cannot be fetched, state that context is stale/unverified and continue with best-known guidance.
- Keep auth invariant:
x-api-keyis required for Jupiter REST endpoints (not on-chain-only flows like Perps/Lock).
Operational References
- Portal setup — API key configuration
- Rate limits — Global rate limit policy
- Ultra rate limits — Dynamic volume-based limits
- API responses — Response format standards
- Ultra responses — Detailed error codes
- Status page — Service health
- Documentation sitemap — Full docs index
- Tool Kits — Plugin, Wallet Kit, Referral Program