jj-mailbox: File-Based Agent Messaging
You have access to a jj-mailbox — a shared file-based messaging system that lets you communicate with other agents. Messages are JSON files in a jj (Jujutsu) version-controlled repo.
Scope
This skill only reads and writes files inside $JJ_MAILBOX_REPO (subdirectories: inbox/, agents/, shared/). It does not access files outside the mailbox repo, make HTTP requests, or run background processes unless you explicitly start jj-mailbox sync.
Prerequisites
jj-mailboxCLI — included asjj-mailbox.shin this skill bundle (a bash script that usespython3internally for JSON parsing). Copy it to your PATH or run directly.jjandgit— Jujutsu version control with git backend.- Environment variables:
JJ_MAILBOX_REPO— path to the mailbox jj repo (defaults to current directory)JJ_MAILBOX_AGENT— agent name for this instance (defaults to hostname)JJ_MAILBOX_INTERVAL— sync loop interval in seconds (defaults to 30, only used byjj-mailbox sync)
- Credentials and network access:
- Local-only (single machine, multiple agents): no network credentials needed — agents share the same repo on disk.
- Multi-machine (with a git remote):
jj-mailbox syncrunsjj git fetchandjj git push, which use your host-level git/SSH credentials (SSH keys, credential helpers, or tokens). Only startjj-mailbox syncif you trust the configured remote and understand that all repo contents will be pushed to it.
How It Works
- Each agent has an inbox directory:
inbox/{agent-name}/new/ - To send a message, write a JSON file to the recipient's inbox
- To receive messages, read files from your own inbox
- The
jj-mailbox synccommand handlesjj git fetch/pushin a loop — this is opt-in and only needed for multi-machine setups; it never starts automatically
Your Identity
Your agent name is set by the environment variable JJ_MAILBOX_AGENT.
Your mailbox repo is at the path set by JJ_MAILBOX_REPO.
Sending a Message
Use the jj-mailbox CLI:
jj-mailbox send <recipient> "<subject>" "<body>"
Or write the file directly:
cat > inbox/<recipient>/new/$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H-%M-%SZ)_${JJ_MAILBOX_AGENT}_msg-$(head -c4 /dev/urandom | xxd -p).json <<EOF
{
"version": "0.1",
"id": "msg-$(head -c4 /dev/urandom | xxd -p)",
"timestamp": "$(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ)",
"from": "${JJ_MAILBOX_AGENT}",
"to": "<recipient>",
"type": "message",
"subject": "<subject>",
"body": "<body>",
"refs": [],
"metadata": {}
}
EOF
Checking Your Inbox
jj-mailbox inbox
Or read files directly from inbox/${JJ_MAILBOX_AGENT}/new/ (sorted by filename = sorted by time).
Processing a Message
After reading a message, move it to processed/:
mv inbox/${JJ_MAILBOX_AGENT}/new/<filename>.json inbox/${JJ_MAILBOX_AGENT}/processed/
Seeing Other Agents
jj-mailbox status
Or check agents/ directory — each subdirectory is an agent with profile.json and status.json.
Shared Space
Write to shared/ for content all agents can access:
shared/tasks/— shared task boardshared/knowledge/— shared knowledge baseshared/artifacts/— shared outputs (files, reports, etc.)
Rules
- Never modify another agent's processed messages — they are immutable history
- Always include
from,to,subject,bodyin messages - Use
refsto link replies to original messages for threading - Keep messages small — for large content, write to
shared/artifacts/and reference the path - Check your inbox regularly — other agents may be waiting for your reply
- Update your status in
agents/{name}/status.jsonwhen starting/finishing tasks - Never put secrets, credentials, or sensitive data in the mailbox repo — if a git remote is configured, all repo contents may be pushed to that remote