hairy

Hairy's {Opinionated} preferences and best practices for web development

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Install skill "hairy" with this command: npx skills add hairyf/skills/hairyf-skills-hairy

Hairyf's Preferences

This skill covers Hairyf's preferred tooling, configurations, and best practices for web development. This skill is opinionated.

Quick Summary

CategoryPreference
Package Managerpnpm
LanguageTypeScript (strict mode)
Module SystemESM ("type": "module")
Linting & Formatting@antfu/eslint-config (no Prettier)
TestingVitest
Git Hookssimple-git-hooks + lint-staged
DocumentationVitePress (in docs/)

Global Preferences

High-level cross-cutting preferences that should be respected whenever possible:

"specify" keyword

When a task is marked with "specify" (for example: "specify this repo according to hairy"):

  • Treat it as a request to inspect the current project and optimize it until it matches these preferences as much as reasonably possible.
  • Concretely, this should trigger:
    • Architecture detection and upgrade planning via @skills/arch-upkeep and the relevant arch-* skills.
    • Preference-aware stack choices (prefer unjs ecosystem via @skills/unjs).
    • Dependency freshness checks and upgrades via @skills/taze.
    • A final pass of lint + typecheck (and tests if present) before considering the "specify" task done.

Prefer unjs ecosystem frameworks

  • When choosing frameworks or runtimes (SSR, API, tooling, dev server, etc.), prefer unjs ecosystem projects first (for example Nuxt, Nitro, h3, unstorage, unplugin, unocss, ofetch, and other unjs-maintained tools).
  • Only fall back to non-unjs options when there is a clear, justified reason (missing feature, ecosystem constraint, or legacy requirements).
  • For concrete choices, recipes, and defaults, delegate to @skills/unjs and follow its recommendations.

Architecture must map to arch-* skills

  • A project’s architecture should always map to one of the canonical arch-* stacks (tsdown library, CLI, monorepo, unplugin, webext, vscode, etc.).
  • When the current shape does not match any target cleanly, treat it as an upgrade opportunity and plan a migration instead of adding more ad‑hoc structure.
  • Use @skills/arch-upkeep to:
    • Detect the current architecture.
    • Choose the best target arch-* skill(s).
    • Orchestrate an incremental migration to that architecture.

Keep dependencies fresh with taze

  • Dependencies should be kept continuously fresh, not only during big refactors.
  • Prefer using taze (see @skills/taze) to:
    • Audit outdated dependencies.
    • Perform controlled upgrades (minor/patch regularly; majors with explicit review).
    • Align versions across a monorepo using pnpm workspaces and catalogs.
  • Avoid hand-editing versions in package.json unless there is a specific reason not to follow taze’s suggestions.

Always finish with lint + typecheck

  • After implementing any non-trivial change (feature, refactor, config change, dependency upgrade, CI change, etc.), always run lint and typecheck before considering the task done.
  • Standard scripts:
    • nr lint → ESLint via @antfu/eslint-config.
    • nr typecheck → TypeScript in strict mode (project-wide).
  • For CI and Git hooks:
    • Ensure pre-commit hooks at least run lint on staged files.
    • Ensure GitHub Actions (or other CI) run both lint and typecheck on PRs and main pushes.

Core Stack

Package Manager (pnpm)

Use pnpm as the package manager.

For monorepo setups, use pnpm workspaces:

# pnpm-workspace.yaml
packages:
  - 'packages/*'

Use pnpm named catalogs in pnpm-workspace.yaml to manage dependency versions:

CatalogPurpose
prodProduction dependencies
inlinedDependencies inlined by bundler
devDevelopment tools (linter, bundler, testing, dev-server)
frontendFrontend libraries bundled into frontend

Catalog names are not limited to the above and can be adjusted based on needs. Avoid using default catalog.

@antfu/ni

Use @antfu/ni for unified package manager commands. It auto-detects the package manager (pnpm/npm/yarn/bun) based on lockfile.

CommandDescription
niInstall dependencies
ni <pkg>Add dependency
ni -D <pkg>Add dev dependency
nr <script>Run script
nuUpgrade dependencies
nun <pkg>Uninstall dependency
nciClean install (like pnpm i --frozen-lockfile)
nlx <pkg>Execute package (like npx)

Install globally with pnpm i -g @antfu/ni if the commands are not found.

TypeScript (Strict Mode)

Always use TypeScript with strict mode enabled.

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "target": "ESNext",
    "module": "ESNext",
    "moduleResolution": "bundler",
    "strict": true,
    "esModuleInterop": true,
    "skipLibCheck": true,
    "resolveJsonModule": true,
    "isolatedModules": true,
    "noEmit": true
  }
}

ESM (ECMAScript Modules)

Always work in ESM mode. Set "type": "module" in package.json.


Code Quality

ESLint (@antfu/eslint-config)

Use @antfu/eslint-config for both formatting and linting. This eliminates the need for Prettier.

Create eslint.config.js with // @ts-check comment:

// @ts-check
import antfu from '@antfu/eslint-config'

export default antfu()

Add script to package.json:

{
  "scripts": {
    "lint": "eslint ."
  }
}

When getting linting errors, try to fix them with nr lint --fix. Don't add lint:fix script.

Git Hooks (simple-git-hooks + lint-staged)

Use simple-git-hooks with lint-staged for pre-commit linting:

{
  "simple-git-hooks": {
    "pre-commit": "pnpm i --frozen-lockfile --ignore-scripts --offline && npx lint-staged"
  },
  "lint-staged": {
    "*": "eslint --fix"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "prepare": "npx simple-git-hooks"
  }
}

Unit Testing (Vitest)

Use Vitest for unit testing.

{
  "scripts": {
    "test": "vitest"
  }
}

Conventions:

  • Place test files next to source files: foo.tsfoo.test.ts (same directory)
  • High-level tests go in tests/ directory in each package
  • Use describe and it API (not test)
  • Use expect API for assertions
  • Use assert only for TypeScript null assertions
  • Use toMatchSnapshot for complex output assertions
  • Use toMatchFileSnapshot with explicit file path and extension for language-specific output (exclude those files from linting)

Project Setup

Publishing (Library Projects)

For library projects, publish through GitHub Releases triggered by bumpp:

{
  "scripts": {
    "release": "bumpp -r"
  }
}

Documentation (VitePress)

Use VitePress for documentation. Place docs under docs/ directory.

docs/
├── .vitepress/
│   └── config.ts
├── index.md
└── guide/
    └── getting-started.md

Add script to package.json:

{
  "scripts": {
    "docs:dev": "vitepress dev docs",
    "docs:build": "vitepress build docs"
  }
}

References

Global Preferences

TopicDescriptionReference
Prefer unjs ecosystemPrefer unjs ecosystem frameworks and tooling; delegate to @skills/unjscore-unjs-preferences
Architecture via arch-*Map repo shape to canonical arch-* skills and upgrade via arch-upkeepcore-arch-upkeep-routing
Fresh dependencies with tazeKeep dependencies continuously fresh using taze and controlled upgradescore-deps-taze
Lint + typecheck as gateAlways finish with lint + typecheck locally and in CIcore-lint-typecheck

Project Setup

TopicDescriptionReference
@antfu/eslint-configESLint flat config for formatting and lintingantfu-eslint-config
VS Code ExtensionsRecommended extensions for developmentvscode-extensions

Development

TopicDescriptionReference
App DevelopmentPreferences for Vue/Vite/Nuxt/UnoCSS web applicationsapp-development

Source Transparency

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