Finam Trade API Skill

Setup

Prerequisites: $FINAM_API_KEY and $FINAM_ACCOUNT_ID must be set in your environment.

If not configured by environment, follow these steps:

Register and obtain your API Key from tokens page
Obtain your Account ID from your Finam account dashboard
Set environment variables:

export FINAM_API_KEY="your_api_key_here"
export FINAM_ACCOUNT_ID="your_account_id_here"

Obtain JWT token before using the API:

export FINAM_JWT_TOKEN=$(curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/sessions" \
--header "Content-Type: application/json" \
--data '{"secret": "'"$FINAM_API_KEY"'"}' | jq -r '.token')

Note: Token expires after 15 minutes. Re-run this command if you receive authentication errors.

Market assets

List Available Exchanges and Equities

Symbol Format: All symbols must be in ticker@mic format (e.g., SBER@MISX) Base MIC Codes:

MISX - Moscow Exchange
RUSX - RTS
XNGS - NASDAQ/NGS
XNMS - NASDAQ/NNS
XNYS - New York Stock Exchange

View all supported exchanges with their MIC codes:

jq -r '.exchanges[] | "\(.mic) - \(.name)"' assets/exchanges.json

List stocks available on a specific exchange:

MIC="MISX"
LIMIT=20
jq -r ".$MIC[:$LIMIT] | .[] | \"\(.symbol) - \(.name)\"" assets/equities.json

Search Assets by Name

Find a stock by name (case-insensitive) across all exchanges:

QUERY="apple"
jq -r --arg q "$QUERY" 'to_entries[] | .value[] | select(.name | ascii_downcase | contains($q)) | "\(.symbol) - \(.name)"' assets/equities.json

Get Top N Stocks by Volume

Pre-ranked lists of the 100 most liquid equities for each market, ordered by trading volume descending:

N=10
jq -r ".[:$N] | .[] | \"\(.ticker) - \(.name)\"" assets/top_ru_equities.json

N=10
jq -r ".[:$N] | .[] | \"\(.ticker) - \(.name)\"" assets/top_us_equities.json

Account Management

Get Account Portfolio

Retrieve portfolio information including positions, balances, and P&L:

curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/accounts/$FINAM_ACCOUNT_ID" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" | jq

Market Data

Get Latest Quote

Retrieve current bid/ask prices and last trade:

SYMBOL="SBER@MISX"
curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/instruments/$SYMBOL/quotes/latest" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" | jq

Get Order Book (Depth)

View current market depth with bid/ask levels:

SYMBOL="SBER@MISX"
curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/instruments/$SYMBOL/orderbook" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" | jq

Get Recent Trades

List the most recent executed trades:

SYMBOL="SBER@MISX"
curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/instruments/$SYMBOL/trades/latest" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" | jq

Get Historical Candles (OHLCV)

Retrieve historical price data with specified timeframe:

SYMBOL="SBER@MISX"
TIMEFRAME="TIME_FRAME_D"
START_TIME="2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"
END_TIME="2024-04-01T00:00:00Z"
curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/instruments/$SYMBOL/bars?timeframe=$TIMEFRAME&interval.startTime=$START_TIME&interval.endTime=$END_TIME" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" | jq

Available Timeframes:

TIME_FRAME_M1, M5, M15, M30 - Minutes (1, 5, 15, 30)
TIME_FRAME_H1, H2, H4, H8 - Hours (1, 2, 4, 8)
TIME_FRAME_D - Daily
TIME_FRAME_W - Weekly
TIME_FRAME_MN - Monthly
TIME_FRAME_QR - Quarterly

Date Format (RFC 3339):

Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ or YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS+HH:MM
startTime - Inclusive (interval start, included in results)
endTime - Exclusive (interval end, NOT included in results)
Examples:
- 2024-01-15T10:30:00Z (UTC)
- 2024-01-15T10:30:00+03:00 (Moscow time, UTC+3)

News

Get Latest Market News

Fetch and display the latest news headlines. No JWT token required.

Russian market news

curl -sL "https://www.finam.ru/analysis/conews/rsspoint/" | python3 -c "
import sys, xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
root = ET.parse(sys.stdin).getroot()
for item in reversed(root.findall('.//item')):
    print(f'* {item.findtext('title','')}. {item.findtext('description','').split('...')[0]}')
"

US market news

curl -sL "https://www.finam.ru/international/advanced/rsspoint/" | python3 -c "
import sys, xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
root = ET.parse(sys.stdin).getroot()
for item in reversed(root.findall('.//item')):
    print(f'* {item.findtext('title','')}. {item.findtext('description','').split('...')[0]}')
"

Parameters:

Change [:10] to any number to control how many headlines to display

Order Management

IMPORTANT: Before placing or cancelling any order, you MUST explicitly confirm the details with the user and receive their approval. State the full order parameters (symbol, side, quantity, type, price) and wait for confirmation before executing.

Place Order

Order Types:

ORDER_TYPE_MARKET - Market order (executes immediately, no limitPrice required)
ORDER_TYPE_LIMIT - Limit order (requires limitPrice)

curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/accounts/$FINAM_ACCOUNT_ID/orders" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" \
  --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
  --data "$(jq -n \
    --arg symbol   "SBER@MISX" \
    --arg quantity "10" \
    --arg side     "SIDE_BUY" \
    --arg type     "ORDER_TYPE_LIMIT" \
    --arg price    "310.50" \
    '{symbol: $symbol, quantity: {value: $quantity}, side: $side, type: $type, limitPrice: {value: $price}}')" \
  | jq

Parameters:

symbol - Instrument (e.g., SBER@MISX)
quantity.value - Number of shares/contracts
side - SIDE_BUY or SIDE_SELL
type - ORDER_TYPE_MARKET or ORDER_TYPE_LIMIT
limitPrice - Only for ORDER_TYPE_LIMIT (omit for market orders)

Get Order Status

Check the status of a specific order:

ORDER_ID="12345678"
curl -sL "https://api.finam.ru/v1/accounts/$FINAM_ACCOUNT_ID/orders/$ORDER_ID" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" | jq

Cancel Order

Cancel a pending order:

ORDER_ID="12345678"
curl -sL --request DELETE "https://api.finam.ru/v1/accounts/$FINAM_ACCOUNT_ID/orders/$ORDER_ID" \
  --header "Authorization: $FINAM_JWT_TOKEN" | jq

Scripts

Volatility Scanner

Scans the top-100 stocks for a given market and prints the most volatile ones based on annualized historical volatility (close-to-close, last 60 days).

Usage:

python3 scripts/volatility.py [ru|us] [N]

Arguments:

ru / us — market to scan (default: ru)
N — number of top results to display (default: 10)

Examples:

# Top 10 most volatile Russian stocks
python3 scripts/volatility.py ru 10

# Top 5 most volatile US stocks
python3 scripts/volatility.py us 5

See API Reference for full Finam Trade API details.

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