feishu-file-upload

Upload and send local files to Feishu chats. Requires Feishu app credentials (app_id/app_secret) in ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json. Use when user asks to send/share/upload files (CSV, PDF, Excel, images, ZIP) to Feishu. Supports chat_id (groups), open_id/user_id (users), and email recipients.

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Install skill "feishu-file-upload" with this command: npx skills add feishu-file-upload

Feishu File Upload

Upload local files to Feishu Drive and send as file messages to chats or users.

When to Use

  • User asks to "send file", "upload file", or "share file" to Feishu
  • Need to share documents (CSV, PDF, Excel, Word) with group or individual
  • Bot needs to send files that Feishu's native message API doesn't support directly
  • Images/videos: Use media parameter in message tool instead (no need for this skill)

Quick Start

Send to Group Chat

python scripts/upload_to_feishu.py /path/to/file.csv oc_xxxxxx --type chat_id

Send to Individual User

python scripts/upload_to_feishu.py /path/to/file.pdf ou_xxxxxx --type open_id

Send via Email

python scripts/upload_to_feishu.py /path/to/file.zip user@example.com --type email

Use Environment Variable

export OPENCLAW_CHAT_ID=oc_xxxxxx
python scripts/upload_to_feishu.py /path/to/file.csv --env

How It Works

  1. Read credentials from ~/.openclaw/openclaw.json (channels.feishu.appId/appSecret)
  2. Get tenant access token from Feishu Auth API
  3. Upload file to Feishu Drive → returns file_key
  4. Send file message using file_key to target chat/user

Script Usage

Arguments

ArgumentRequiredDefaultDescription
file_pathYes-Absolute path to local file
receive_idYes*-Recipient ID (chat_id, open_id, user_id, or email)
--typeNochat_idRecipient type: chat_id, open_id, user_id, email
--envNofalseGet receive_id from OPENCLAW_CHAT_ID env var

*Not required if --env is used

Receive ID Types

TypeExampleUse Case
chat_idoc_06a6b40e03e98e41c8aebcbed8b09871Group chats (default)
open_idou_b0f83ea276761ab10ebb3f4f277453b8Individual user (recommended)
user_id123456Individual user (by user_id)
emailuser@example.comSend to email address

Extract Chat ID from Feishu Message

From Feishu message metadata:

{
  "conversation_label": "oc_06a6b40e03e98e41c8aebcbed8b09871"
}

receive_id = oc_06a6b40e03e98e41c8aebcbed8b09871, type = chat_id

From sender info:

{
  "sender_id": "ou_b0f83ea276761ab10ebb3f4f277453b8"
}

receive_id = ou_b0f83ea276761ab10ebb3f4f277453b8, type = open_id

Prerequisites

  • Python 3.6+
  • requests library: pip install requests
  • Feishu bot credentials in openclaw.json

Feishu API Permissions

Bot needs these permissions in Feishu Developer Console:

Required for file upload:

  • im:resource:upload - Upload files (preferred)
  • OR im:resource - Read and upload files

Required for sending messages:

  • im:message - Send messages to chats

How to Enable Permissions

  1. Open Feishu Developer Console: https://open.feishu.cn/app/YOUR_APP_ID/auth
  2. Search for im:resource:upload or im:resource
  3. Click "Apply" and enable the permission
  4. Wait a few minutes for permission to take effect

Quick link: https://open.feishu.cn/app/cli_a94a21db99385bd8/auth?q=im:resource:upload,im:resource

File Size Limits

  • Single file: 30MB max (Feishu API limit)
  • Large files may take longer to upload

Supported File Types

All file types supported by Feishu Drive:

CategoryExtensions
DocumentsPDF, DOC, DOCX, XLS, XLSX, PPT, PPTX
ImagesJPG, PNG, GIF, WEBP
ArchivesZIP, RAR, 7Z
Code/TextTXT, MD, JSON, CSV, XML, PY, JS
MediaMP3, MP4, WAV (auto-converted to OPUS)

Error Handling

Script handles:

  • Missing credentials → Error message
  • File not found → Error message
  • Upload failure → API error details
  • Send failure → API error details
  • Missing permissions → Clear error with fix link

Testing

# Test with a small file to a group chat
python scripts/upload_to_feishu.py /tmp/test.txt oc_xxxxxx --type chat_id

# Test sending to yourself (find your open_id from message metadata)
python scripts/upload_to_feishu.py /tmp/test.pdf ou_xxxxxx --type open_id

Troubleshooting

"Access denied" / "99991672"

"Bot/User can NOT be out of the chat (230002)"

  • Bot is not a member of the target group chat
  • Add bot to the chat, or send to a different chat

"Invalid receive_id"

  • Check the ID format matches the type
  • chat_id starts with oc_
  • open_id starts with ou_
  • user_id is numeric
  • email must be valid email format

Upload fails for large files

  • Feishu API limit is 30MB
  • Compress file or use Feishu Drive web interface for larger files

Alternative: Manual Upload

If script fails, user can manually:

  1. Upload file to Feishu Drive via web/app
  2. Share file with the chat
  3. Bot can then reference the file

Security Notes

  • Credentials read from openclaw.json (local only)
  • Token expires after ~2 hours (auto-refreshed each run)
  • Files uploaded to Feishu Drive follow Feishu's security policies
  • Script does not store or transmit credentials

Comparison with Message Tool

FeatureThis SkillMessage Tool media
Documents (PDF, CSV, etc.)✅ Supported❌ Not supported
Images✅ Supported✅ Supported (easier)
Videos✅ Supported✅ Supported (easier)
File size limit30MBVaries by platform
Complexity2 API calls1 API call

Recommendation: Use media parameter for images/videos, use this skill for documents and other files.

Source Transparency

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