Dispatching Parallel Agents
Overview
When you have multiple unrelated failures (different test files, different subsystems, different bugs), investigating them sequentially wastes time. Each investigation is independent and can happen in parallel.
Core principle: Dispatch one agent per independent problem domain. Let them work concurrently.
When to Use
Use when:
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3+ test files failing with different root causes
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Multiple subsystems broken independently
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Each problem can be understood without context from others
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No shared state between investigations
Don't use when:
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Failures are related (fix one might fix others)
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Need to understand full system state
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Agents would interfere with each other
The Pattern
- Identify Independent Domains
Group failures by what's broken:
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File A tests: Tool approval flow
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File B tests: Batch completion behavior
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File C tests: Abort functionality
Each domain is independent - fixing tool approval doesn't affect abort tests.
- Create Focused Agent Tasks
Each agent gets:
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Specific scope: One test file or subsystem
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Clear goal: Make these tests pass
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Constraints: Don't change other code
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Expected output: Summary of what you found and fixed
- Dispatch in Parallel
// In Claude Code / AI environment Task("Fix agent-tool-abort.test.ts failures") Task("Fix batch-completion-behavior.test.ts failures") Task("Fix tool-approval-race-conditions.test.ts failures") // All three run concurrently
- Review and Integrate
When agents return:
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Read each summary
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Verify fixes don't conflict
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Run full test suite
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Integrate all changes
Agent Prompt Structure
Good agent prompts are:
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Focused - One clear problem domain
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Self-contained - All context needed to understand the problem
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Specific about output - What should the agent return?
Fix the 3 failing tests in src/agents/agent-tool-abort.test.ts:
- "should abort tool with partial output capture" - expects 'interrupted at' in message
- "should handle mixed completed and aborted tools" - fast tool aborted instead of completed
- "should properly track pendingToolCount" - expects 3 results but gets 0
These are timing/race condition issues. Your task:
- Read the test file and understand what each test verifies
- Identify root cause - timing issues or actual bugs?
- Fix by:
- Replacing arbitrary timeouts with event-based waiting
- Fixing bugs in abort implementation if found
- Adjusting test expectations if testing changed behavior
Do NOT just increase timeouts - find the real issue.
Return: Summary of what you found and what you fixed.
Common Mistakes
Too broad: "Fix all the tests" - agent gets lost Specific: "Fix agent-tool-abort.test.ts" - focused scope
No context: "Fix the race condition" - agent doesn't know where Context: Paste the error messages and test names
No constraints: Agent might refactor everything Constraints: "Do NOT change production code" or "Fix tests only"
Vague output: "Fix it" - you don't know what changed Specific: "Return summary of root cause and changes"
When NOT to Use
Related failures: Fixing one might fix others - investigate together first Need full context: Understanding requires seeing entire system Exploratory debugging: You don't know what's broken yet Shared state: Agents would interfere (editing same files, using same resources)
Verification
After agents return:
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Review each summary - Understand what changed
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Check for conflicts - Did agents edit same code?
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Run full suite - Verify all fixes work together
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Spot check - Agents can make systematic errors
Key Benefits
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Parallelization - Multiple investigations happen simultaneously
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Focus - Each agent has narrow scope, less context to track
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Independence - Agents don't interfere with each other
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Speed - 3 problems solved in time of 1