Complaint Draft
Overview
This skill helps users generate civil complaint document frameworks based on case facts. It structures the complaint according to standard legal document formats, organizing facts, claims, and relief sought.
⚠️ Important Disclaimer: This tool provides document framework assistance only. It does not constitute legal advice, nor does it guarantee any particular legal outcome. Always consult a qualified attorney before filing any legal action.
When to Use This Skill
- Preparing to file a civil lawsuit
- Organizing case facts into legal format
- Understanding what information is needed for a complaint
- Getting a framework to discuss with an attorney
Limitations
- Provides framework/template only, not final legal documents
- Cannot assess case merits or likelihood of success
- Does not determine proper jurisdiction or venue
- Not a substitute for professional legal representation
- May not comply with specific court formatting requirements
Workflow
- Gather case information — Collect facts about the dispute
- Identify parties — Determine plaintiff(s) and defendant(s)
- Identify claims — Determine legal basis for lawsuit
- Draft framework — Generate complaint structure
- Review with counsel — Have an attorney review before filing
Required Information
Parties
- Plaintiff(s): Your full name, address, contact information
- Defendant(s): Full name/company name, address (if known)
Case Facts
- What happened: Chronological description of events
- When: Dates of key events
- Where: Location where events occurred
- Who: People/companies involved
Claims
- Legal basis: Type of claim (breach of contract, negligence, etc.)
- Damages: What harm was suffered
- Relief sought: What you want the court to order
Common Claim Types
| Claim Type | Description | Key Elements |
|---|---|---|
| Breach of Contract | Failure to fulfill contract terms | Contract existed, defendant breached, damages resulted |
| Negligence | Careless conduct causing harm | Duty, breach, causation, damages |
| Unjust Enrichment | Unfair benefit at another's expense | Benefit conferred, unfair retention |
| Fraud | Intentional deception | Misrepresentation, intent, reliance, damages |
| Property Damage | Damage to personal property | Ownership, damage, causation, value |
Document Structure
Standard Complaint Sections
- Caption — Court name, case number (if assigned), party names
- Parties — Identification of plaintiff and defendant
- Jurisdiction — Why this court can hear the case
- Venue — Why this is the proper location
- Factual Allegations — Chronological statement of facts
- Causes of Action — Legal claims with elements
- Prayer for Relief — What you want the court to order
- Signature Block — Date and signature
Usage
Basic Request
"帮我写起诉状"
"怎么写民事起诉书"
"起草起诉状框架"
With Context
"合同纠纷起诉状"
"对方欠钱不还怎么起诉"
"房屋买卖纠纷起诉"
Output Format
The skill provides:
- Structured framework with all standard sections
- Placeholder text for you to fill in specific details
- Guidance notes explaining what information goes where
- Formatting suggestions for court submission
Before Filing Checklist
- Consulted with an attorney
- Verified correct court and venue
- Gathered all supporting evidence
- Calculated damages accurately
- Checked statute of limitations
- Prepared filing fee
- Made required copies
References
For complaint templates and guidance:
- references/complaint-templates.md — Complaint drafting templates
- references/civil-procedure-basics.md — Basic civil procedure guidance
Privacy Note
Case information is processed for document drafting only. No data is stored or transmitted to third parties.
Important Reminders
- Statute of Limitations: Legal claims have time limits. Consult an attorney promptly.
- Court Rules: Each court has specific formatting and filing requirements.
- Service Requirements: Defendants must be properly served with the complaint.
- Counterclaims: Defendants may file claims against you in response.