atmos-devcontainer

Atmos provides native devcontainer management for creating standardized, reproducible development environments. It provides built-in orchestration that integrates with Atmos authentication, toolchains, and project configuration, replacing the need for external orchestration tooling like Geodesic (though Geodesic container images remain fully supported).

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Install skill "atmos-devcontainer" with this command: npx skills add cloudposse/atmos/cloudposse-atmos-atmos-devcontainer

Atmos Devcontainer

Purpose

Atmos provides native devcontainer management for creating standardized, reproducible development environments. It provides built-in orchestration that integrates with Atmos authentication, toolchains, and project configuration, replacing the need for external orchestration tooling like Geodesic (though Geodesic container images remain fully supported).

Note: The devcontainer feature is currently experimental. By default (settings.experimental: warn ), Atmos displays a warning but runs the command. Set settings.experimental: silence in atmos.yaml to suppress the warning, or disable to block experimental commands entirely.

Core Concepts

Devcontainer Configuration

Devcontainers are configured at the top level of atmos.yaml (not under components: ). Each named devcontainer defines container settings and a devcontainer spec:

devcontainer: default: settings: runtime: docker # docker or podman (auto-detected if omitted) spec: name: "Atmos Default" image: "cloudposse/geodesic:latest" workspaceFolder: "/workspace" workspaceMount: "type=bind,source=${WORKSPACE},target=/workspace" mounts: - "type=bind,source=${HOME}/.aws,target=/root/.aws,readonly" forwardPorts: - 8080 containerEnv: ATMOS_BASE_PATH: "/workspace" remoteUser: "root"

Supported Spec Features

The following devcontainer spec fields are supported:

Field Description

name

Display name for the container

image

Container image to use

build.dockerfile

Path to Dockerfile

build.context

Build context directory

build.args

Build arguments

workspaceFolder

Path inside container for workspace

workspaceMount

Mount specification for workspace

mounts

Additional mount points

forwardPorts

Ports to forward to host

portsAttributes

Port binding configuration

runArgs

Extra arguments passed to container runtime

containerEnv

Environment variables set inside container

remoteUser

User to run as inside container

Unsupported fields (features , postCreateCommand , customizations , etc.) are silently ignored with debug-level logging, allowing compatibility with VS Code devcontainer.json files. Use ATMOS_LOGS_LEVEL=Debug to see which fields are being ignored.

Importing from devcontainer.json

Use !include to import existing VS Code devcontainer configurations:

devcontainer: vscode: settings: runtime: docker spec: !include .devcontainer/devcontainer.json

Container Naming

Containers follow the naming convention: atmos-devcontainer.{name}.{instance}

  • Dot (. ) separator avoids parsing ambiguity with hyphenated names

  • Default instance name is default

  • Multiple instances of the same devcontainer can run simultaneously

Container Labels

All Atmos devcontainers are labeled for management:

com.atmos.type=devcontainer com.atmos.devcontainer.name={name} com.atmos.devcontainer.instance={instance} com.atmos.workspace={workspace-path} com.atmos.created={timestamp}

Runtime Auto-Detection

Atmos automatically detects the available container runtime:

  • Docker (checked first)

  • Podman (fallback)

Override with settings.runtime in the devcontainer configuration.

Key Commands

Lifecycle Management

atmos devcontainer start default # Start (create if needed) atmos devcontainer stop default # Stop running container atmos devcontainer remove default # Remove container and data atmos devcontainer rebuild default # Destroy and recreate from scratch

Interactive Access

atmos devcontainer shell # Start + attach in one command atmos devcontainer shell default # Named devcontainer atmos devcontainer attach default # Attach to running container

Command Execution

atmos devcontainer exec default -- terraform plan atmos devcontainer exec default -- aws sts get-caller-identity

Information

atmos devcontainer list # List all configured devcontainers atmos devcontainer config default # Display resolved configuration atmos devcontainer logs default # Show container logs

Instance Management

Multiple instances of the same devcontainer can run simultaneously:

atmos devcontainer start default --instance alice atmos devcontainer start default --instance bob atmos devcontainer list # Shows both instances atmos devcontainer attach default --instance alice

Authentication Integration

Devcontainers integrate with the Atmos identity system for credential injection:

atmos devcontainer shell default --identity prod-admin atmos devcontainer exec default --identity dev -- terraform plan

When --identity is specified, Atmos resolves the identity credentials and passes them to the container environment.

Common Patterns

Standard Development Environment

devcontainer: default: spec: name: "Infrastructure Dev" image: "cloudposse/geodesic:latest" workspaceFolder: "/workspace" workspaceMount: "type=bind,source=${WORKSPACE},target=/workspace" mounts: - "type=bind,source=${HOME}/.aws,target=/root/.aws,readonly" - "type=bind,source=${HOME}/.ssh,target=/root/.ssh,readonly" containerEnv: ATMOS_BASE_PATH: "/workspace" AWS_PROFILE: "default" remoteUser: "root"

Multiple Environments

devcontainer: dev: spec: name: "Dev Environment" image: "cloudposse/geodesic:latest" containerEnv: ATMOS_BASE_PATH: "/workspace" ENVIRONMENT: "dev"

prod: spec: name: "Prod Environment" image: "cloudposse/geodesic:latest" containerEnv: ATMOS_BASE_PATH: "/workspace" ENVIRONMENT: "prod"

Custom Dockerfile

devcontainer: custom: spec: name: "Custom Dev" build: dockerfile: .devcontainer/Dockerfile context: . args: TERRAFORM_VERSION: "1.9.8" workspaceFolder: "/workspace" workspaceMount: "type=bind,source=${WORKSPACE},target=/workspace"

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