Resume Builder Skill
Overview
This skill creates professional, ATS-optimized resumes using LaTeX based on the Jake Ryan template. It follows industry best practices from Tech Interview Handbook and generates both LaTeX source files and compiled PDFs.
When to Use This Skill
Use this skill when you need to:
-
Create a professional resume from scratch
-
Improve an existing resume with quantifiable achievements
-
Generate targeted resume variants (e.g., SWE vs ML focus)
-
Ensure ATS (Applicant Tracking System) compatibility
-
Format resumes following FAANG hiring standards
Core Principles
The Three Pillars
-
Quantifiable Achievements - Every bullet point should include measurable impact
-
ATS Optimization - Single-column layout, standard fonts, keyword-rich
-
Strategic Marketing - Show impact, not just responsibilities
Critical Rules
-
Always generate BOTH .tex and .pdf files
-
Maximum 2 bullets per experience/project unless specifically requested
-
Use original content - never fabricate achievements
-
Single page for early career (<5 years experience)
-
PDF compiled from LaTeX for text highlightability
Step-by-Step Process
Step 1: Gather Information
Before creating a resume, collect:
Personal Information:
-
Full name
-
Phone number
-
Email (professional format: firstname.lastname@domain.com )
-
LinkedIn URL
-
GitHub URL
-
Location (optional)
Education:
-
Institution name and location
-
Degree, major, minor (if applicable)
-
GPA (if 3.5+)
-
Graduation date
-
Relevant coursework (3-5 courses max)
Experience:
-
Company name and location
-
Job title
-
Employment dates
-
2-3 bullet points per position with quantifiable results
Projects:
-
Project name
-
Technologies used
-
GitHub repository URL
-
Live demo URL
-
1-2 bullet points with metrics (users, performance, impact)
Skills:
-
Programming languages
-
Frameworks and libraries
-
Databases
-
Tools and technologies
-
Specializations
Step 2: Apply Content Strategy
For every bullet point, use the PAR Method:
-
Problem: What challenge existed?
-
Action: What did you do?
-
Result: What quantifiable outcome occurred?
Formula: Action Verb + Technical Task + Quantifiable Result
Examples:
❌ Bad: "Developed a web application" ✅ Good: "Built Flask web application reducing API response time by 40% for 10,000+ monthly users"
❌ Bad: "Worked on monitoring system" ✅ Good: "Architected Kubernetes monitoring system for 112+ websites, reducing incident detection from 2 hours to 5 minutes"
Step 3: Optimize for ATS
Format Requirements:
-
Single-column layout (CRITICAL for ATS)
-
Standard fonts (included in template)
-
No graphics, images, or photos
-
No tables for main content
-
No multi-column layouts
-
Section headers must be clear: Education, Experience, Projects, Technical Skills
Keyword Strategy:
-
Read target job description 3 times
-
Extract technical keywords (languages, frameworks, tools, methodologies)
-
Include both acronyms AND full phrases (e.g., "ML" and "Machine Learning")
-
Place keywords in:
-
Professional Summary (highest ATS weight)
-
Skills Section (exact job description terminology)
-
Experience descriptions (woven into achievements)
Step 4: Create LaTeX File
Use the template structure from TEMPLATE.tex . Key sections in order:
-
Header - Name and contact information
-
Professional Summary (optional but recommended) - 3-4 sentences, <50 words
-
Education - Reverse chronological order
-
Experience - Reverse chronological, 2-3 bullets each
-
Projects - Most impressive first, include GitHub/Demo links
-
Technical Skills - Grouped by category
Project Header Format:
\resumeProjectHeading {\textbf{Project Name} $|$ \emph{Tech Stack} $|$ \href{github-url}{\underline{Github}} $|$ \href{demo-url}{\underline{Demo}}}{Year}
Step 5: Compile to PDF
Always compile using pdflatex:
pdflatex -interaction=nonstopmode resume.tex
This ensures:
-
Text is highlightable (ATS requirement)
-
Professional formatting is preserved
-
Hyperlinks are functional
Step 6: Output Files
Always provide to user:
-
[name]_resume.tex
-
LaTeX source file
-
[name]_resume.pdf
-
Compiled PDF
-
Copy both to /mnt/user-data/outputs/
-
Use present_files tool to share with user
Creating Resume Variants
For targeted applications, create variants by asking the user what they want or use one of the variants below.
SWE Variant:
-
Focus on: Full-stack development, production systems, TypeScript/React
-
Remove: Heavy ML/research content
-
Emphasize: System design, scalability, user-facing features
ML/AI Variant:
-
Focus on: Research, model development, data pipelines
-
Remove: Pure frontend work
-
Emphasize: Frameworks (PyTorch, TensorFlow), research papers, metrics
Each Variant Must:
-
Fit on single page
-
Have unique filename (e.g., resume_swe.tex , resume_ml.tex )
-
Maintain 2 bullets max per item
-
Use only original user content
Quantification Guidelines
Types of Metrics to Include
Performance Improvements:
-
"Reduced latency by 200ms"
-
"Improved page load time from 3.2s to 0.8s"
-
"Decreased API response time by 40%"
Scale:
-
"Serving 1M+ users"
-
"Processing 50,000+ requests/day"
-
"Monitoring 112+ websites"
Business Impact:
-
"Reduced incident detection from 2 hours to 5 minutes"
-
"Improved uptime by 15%"
-
"Saved $50K/year in infrastructure costs"
Code Quality:
-
"Reduced runtime errors by 25%"
-
"Improved test coverage from 60% to 95%"
-
"Decreased production exceptions by 40%"
User Engagement:
-
"Increased user retention by 30%"
-
"Achieved 1,000+ active users"
-
"Garnered 4.7/5 rating with 836+ reviews"
When Metrics Aren't Available
If user doesn't have exact numbers:
-
Ask clarifying questions to help them estimate
-
Use comparative statements ("significantly improved", "substantially reduced")
-
Focus on scope ("team of 5", "across 3 departments")
-
Never fabricate numbers
Action Verbs by Category
Development:
- Engineered, Architected, Implemented, Built, Designed, Developed, Programmed
Optimization:
- Streamlined, Optimized, Enhanced, Improved, Accelerated, Refactored
Leadership:
- Led, Mentored, Spearheaded, Coordinated, Directed, Managed
Analysis:
- Analyzed, Evaluated, Assessed, Investigated, Researched
Innovation:
- Pioneered, Innovated, Transformed, Created, Launched
Collaboration:
- Collaborated, Partnered, Coordinated, Facilitated
Professional Summary Template
Structure (3-4 sentences, <50 words):
[Your Role/Level] with [X years/internships] in [specializations]. [Key achievement with metric]. [Notable accomplishment or publication]. Proficient in [top 3-5 technologies].
Example:
Computer Science & Applied Mathematics student at William & Mary with expertise in AI/ML, full-stack development, and distributed systems. Architected Kubernetes monitoring system reducing incident detection time from hours to minutes. Published 20,000-word technical article garnering 836+ claps. Proficient in Python, TypeScript, React, PyTorch, and Docker.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Content Mistakes
❌ Listing responsibilities without impact ❌ Vague statements ("worked on", "helped with") ❌ Missing project context or complexity ❌ No quantifiable results ❌ Generic descriptions that could apply to anyone
Formatting Mistakes
❌ Multi-column layouts (breaks ATS) ❌ Graphics, photos, or decorative elements ❌ Tables for experience section ❌ Inconsistent date formats ❌ Personal information (age, photo, marital status) ❌ Fancy fonts or colors
Technical Mistakes
❌ PDF not text-highlightable ❌ Hidden keywords in white text ❌ Missing both acronym and full form ❌ Not tailoring to job description ❌ Skills section doesn't match job requirements
Quality Checklist
Before delivering resume, verify:
Content:
-
Every bullet starts with strong action verb
-
80%+ bullets include quantifiable metrics
-
Technical keywords match typical job descriptions
-
Projects explain impact, not just features
-
No spelling or grammar errors
-
Maximum 2 bullets per item (unless specified)
ATS Optimization:
-
PDF generated from LaTeX (text highlightable)
-
Single-column layout throughout
-
Standard fonts (Computer Modern from template)
-
No graphics, images, or tables in main content
-
Both acronyms and full terms included
Format:
-
Reverse chronological order
-
Consistent date formatting
-
Clear section headers
-
Adequate white space
-
Fits on one page (early career)
-
Contact info at top with working hyperlinks
Technical:
-
Both .tex and .pdf files created
-
Files copied to /mnt/user-data/outputs/
-
Files presented to user with present_files tool
-
PDF compiles without errors
-
All hyperlinks functional
Workflow Example
- User provides: resume content or requests improvement
- Read TEMPLATE.tex to understand structure
- Read BEST_PRACTICES.md for latest guidelines
- Create LaTeX file with user's content
- Apply quantification to all bullets
- Add project links (Github/Demo) if available
- Compile: pdflatex -interaction=nonstopmode resume.tex
- Copy both .tex and .pdf to /mnt/user-data/outputs/
- Present files to user
- If variants requested: repeat for each variant with different focus
Files in This Skill
-
SKILL.md (this file) - Main skill documentation
-
TEMPLATE.tex - Jake Ryan LaTeX resume template
-
BEST_PRACTICES.md - Comprehensive resume improvement guide from Tech Interview Handbook
-
EXAMPLES.md - Before/after examples and common patterns
Success Metrics
A successful resume from this skill:
-
Passes ATS screening (text highlightable, single-column, keyword-rich)
-
Grabs recruiter attention in 6 seconds (clear value proposition)
-
Shows quantifiable impact (80%+ bullets with metrics)
-
Fits on one page (for early career)
-
Compiles cleanly to professional PDF
-
Both .tex and .pdf delivered to user
Additional Resources
-
Tech Interview Handbook: https://www.techinterviewhandbook.org/resume/
-
Resume Review Portal: https://app.techinterviewhandbook.org/resumes
-
ATS Testing: Resume Worded, Jobscan
-
LaTeX Documentation: Overleaf guides
Remember: A resume is a strategic marketing document. Every word should demonstrate value, every bullet should show impact, and every metric should prove results. Quality over quantity - one page of powerful achievements beats two pages of responsibilities.